On Wigdersons' approach to the uncertainty principle

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Dias, Nuno Costa, Luef, Franz, Prata, João Nuno
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Dias, Nuno Costa
Luef, Franz
Prata, João Nuno
author_facet Dias, Nuno Costa
Luef, Franz
Prata, João Nuno
contents We revisit the uncertainty principle from the point of view suggested by A. Wigderson and Y. Wigderson. This approach is based on a primary uncertainty principle from which one can derive several inequalities expressing the impossibility of a simultaneous sharp localization in time and frequency. Moreover, it requires no specific properties of the Fourier transform and can therefore be easily applied to all operators satisfying the primary uncertainty principle. A. Wigderson and Y. Wigderson also suggested many generalizations to higher dimensions and stated several conjectures which we address in the present paper. We argue that we have to consider a more general primary uncertainty principle to prove the results suggested by the authors. As a by-product we obtain some new inequalities akin to the Cowling-Price uncertainty principle, a generalization of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, and derive the entropic uncertainty principle from the primary uncertainty principles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_17438
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Wigdersons' approach to the uncertainty principle
Dias, Nuno Costa
Luef, Franz
Prata, João Nuno
Functional Analysis
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
We revisit the uncertainty principle from the point of view suggested by A. Wigderson and Y. Wigderson. This approach is based on a primary uncertainty principle from which one can derive several inequalities expressing the impossibility of a simultaneous sharp localization in time and frequency. Moreover, it requires no specific properties of the Fourier transform and can therefore be easily applied to all operators satisfying the primary uncertainty principle. A. Wigderson and Y. Wigderson also suggested many generalizations to higher dimensions and stated several conjectures which we address in the present paper. We argue that we have to consider a more general primary uncertainty principle to prove the results suggested by the authors. As a by-product we obtain some new inequalities akin to the Cowling-Price uncertainty principle, a generalization of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, and derive the entropic uncertainty principle from the primary uncertainty principles.
title On Wigdersons' approach to the uncertainty principle
topic Functional Analysis
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.17438