Effect of Point Defects and Lattice Distortions on the Structural, Electronic, and Magnetic properties of Co$_2$MnAl Heusler alloy

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Kumar, Amar, Chaudhary, Sujeet, Chandra, Sharat
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866913807076425728
author Kumar, Amar
Chaudhary, Sujeet
Chandra, Sharat
author_facet Kumar, Amar
Chaudhary, Sujeet
Chandra, Sharat
contents The effects of various point defects and lattice distortions on the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of Co$_2$MnAl alloy are investigated using density functional theory calculations. For the point defects, six types of binary antisites, three types of ternary antisites, and three kinds of vacancies have been simulated with different disorder degrees, up to a maximum of 12.50%. For the lattice distortions, cubic strain within -10% $\leq$$Δ{V/V_0}$$\leq$ 10% (corresponding to 5.50Å $\leq$ a $\leq$5.88Å) and tetragonal distortions with 0.5$\leq$$\textit{c/a}$$\leq$1.5 at three different unit-cell volumes - $\textit{V}_0$ and ($\textit{V}_0$$\pm5$%$\textit{V}_0$) have been considered. The Co$_{Al}$ and Mn$_{Al}$ binary antisite disordered structures (namely, Co$_{2.0625}$MnAl$_{0.9375}$, Co$_{2.125}$MnAl$_{0.875}$, Co$_2$Mn$_{1.0625}$Al$_{0.9375}$ and Co$_2$Mn$_{1.125}$Al$_{0.875}$) and (Co$_{Al}$+Mn$_{Al}$) ternary antisite disordered structure (Co$_{2.0625}$Mn$_{1.0625}$Al$_{0.875}$) exhibit perfect half-metallicity. The rest of the antisite disorders have a marginal effect on the half-metallic properties of Co$_2$MnAl, along with high spin polarization ($\textit{P}$ $\geq$ 70%) and nearly same magnetization ($\textit{M$_s$}$) as that for ideal structure. Conversely, the vacancy defects significantly affect the electronic and magnetic properties. The cubic strained structures exhibit high $\textit{P}$ and constant $\textit{M$_s$}$. Under negative strain within -10% $\leq$$Δ{V/V_0}$$\leq$ -7% (for 5.50Å $\leq$ a $\leq$ 5.58Å), the strained structures have perfect half-metallicity. On the other hand, tetragonal distortions lead to significant degradation in half-metallic behavior, except for small distortion values $Δ{c/a}$, irrespective of their volume.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_17545
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effect of Point Defects and Lattice Distortions on the Structural, Electronic, and Magnetic properties of Co$_2$MnAl Heusler alloy
Kumar, Amar
Chaudhary, Sujeet
Chandra, Sharat
Materials Science
The effects of various point defects and lattice distortions on the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of Co$_2$MnAl alloy are investigated using density functional theory calculations. For the point defects, six types of binary antisites, three types of ternary antisites, and three kinds of vacancies have been simulated with different disorder degrees, up to a maximum of 12.50%. For the lattice distortions, cubic strain within -10% $\leq$$Δ{V/V_0}$$\leq$ 10% (corresponding to 5.50Å $\leq$ a $\leq$5.88Å) and tetragonal distortions with 0.5$\leq$$\textit{c/a}$$\leq$1.5 at three different unit-cell volumes - $\textit{V}_0$ and ($\textit{V}_0$$\pm5$%$\textit{V}_0$) have been considered. The Co$_{Al}$ and Mn$_{Al}$ binary antisite disordered structures (namely, Co$_{2.0625}$MnAl$_{0.9375}$, Co$_{2.125}$MnAl$_{0.875}$, Co$_2$Mn$_{1.0625}$Al$_{0.9375}$ and Co$_2$Mn$_{1.125}$Al$_{0.875}$) and (Co$_{Al}$+Mn$_{Al}$) ternary antisite disordered structure (Co$_{2.0625}$Mn$_{1.0625}$Al$_{0.875}$) exhibit perfect half-metallicity. The rest of the antisite disorders have a marginal effect on the half-metallic properties of Co$_2$MnAl, along with high spin polarization ($\textit{P}$ $\geq$ 70%) and nearly same magnetization ($\textit{M$_s$}$) as that for ideal structure. Conversely, the vacancy defects significantly affect the electronic and magnetic properties. The cubic strained structures exhibit high $\textit{P}$ and constant $\textit{M$_s$}$. Under negative strain within -10% $\leq$$Δ{V/V_0}$$\leq$ -7% (for 5.50Å $\leq$ a $\leq$ 5.58Å), the strained structures have perfect half-metallicity. On the other hand, tetragonal distortions lead to significant degradation in half-metallic behavior, except for small distortion values $Δ{c/a}$, irrespective of their volume.
title Effect of Point Defects and Lattice Distortions on the Structural, Electronic, and Magnetic properties of Co$_2$MnAl Heusler alloy
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.17545