Adaptive Control Strategy for Quadruped Robots in Actuator Degradation Scenarios

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Wu, Xinyuan, Dong, Wentao, Lai, Hang, Yu, Yong, Wen, Ying
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Wu, Xinyuan
Dong, Wentao
Lai, Hang
Yu, Yong
Wen, Ying
author_facet Wu, Xinyuan
Dong, Wentao
Lai, Hang
Yu, Yong
Wen, Ying
contents Quadruped robots have strong adaptability to extreme environments but may also experience faults. Once these faults occur, robots must be repaired before returning to the task, reducing their practical feasibility. One prevalent concern among these faults is actuator degradation, stemming from factors like device aging or unexpected operational events. Traditionally, addressing this problem has relied heavily on intricate fault-tolerant design, which demands deep domain expertise from developers and lacks generalizability. Learning-based approaches offer effective ways to mitigate these limitations, but a research gap exists in effectively deploying such methods on real-world quadruped robots. This paper introduces a pioneering teacher-student framework rooted in reinforcement learning, named Actuator Degradation Adaptation Transformer (ADAPT), aimed at addressing this research gap. This framework produces a unified control strategy, enabling the robot to sustain its locomotion and perform tasks despite sudden joint actuator faults, relying exclusively on its internal sensors. Empirical evaluations on the Unitree A1 platform validate the deployability and effectiveness of Adapt on real-world quadruped robots, and affirm the robustness and practicality of our approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_17606
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive Control Strategy for Quadruped Robots in Actuator Degradation Scenarios
Wu, Xinyuan
Dong, Wentao
Lai, Hang
Yu, Yong
Wen, Ying
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Quadruped robots have strong adaptability to extreme environments but may also experience faults. Once these faults occur, robots must be repaired before returning to the task, reducing their practical feasibility. One prevalent concern among these faults is actuator degradation, stemming from factors like device aging or unexpected operational events. Traditionally, addressing this problem has relied heavily on intricate fault-tolerant design, which demands deep domain expertise from developers and lacks generalizability. Learning-based approaches offer effective ways to mitigate these limitations, but a research gap exists in effectively deploying such methods on real-world quadruped robots. This paper introduces a pioneering teacher-student framework rooted in reinforcement learning, named Actuator Degradation Adaptation Transformer (ADAPT), aimed at addressing this research gap. This framework produces a unified control strategy, enabling the robot to sustain its locomotion and perform tasks despite sudden joint actuator faults, relying exclusively on its internal sensors. Empirical evaluations on the Unitree A1 platform validate the deployability and effectiveness of Adapt on real-world quadruped robots, and affirm the robustness and practicality of our approach.
title Adaptive Control Strategy for Quadruped Robots in Actuator Degradation Scenarios
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.17606