Quantum convolutional channels and multiparameter families of 2-unitary matrices

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bistroń, Rafał, Czartowski, Jakub, Życzkowski, Karol
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Bistroń, Rafał
Czartowski, Jakub
Życzkowski, Karol
author_facet Bistroń, Rafał
Czartowski, Jakub
Życzkowski, Karol
contents Many alternative approaches to construct quantum channels with large entangling capacity were proposed in the past decade, resulting in multiple isolated gates. In this work, we put forward a novel one, inspired by convolution, which provides greater freedom of nonlocal parameters. Although quantum counterparts of convolution have been shown not to exist for pure states, several attempts with various degrees of rigorousness have been proposed for mixed states. In this work, we follow the approach based on coherifications of multi-stochastic operations and demonstrate a surprising connection to gates with high entangling power. In particular, we identify conditions necessary for the convolutional channels constructed using our method to possess maximal entangling power. Furthermore, we establish new, continuous classes of bipartite 2-unitary matrices of dimension $d^2$ for $d = 7$ and $d = 9$, with $2$ and $4$ free nonlocal parameters beyond simple phasing of matrix elements, corresponding to perfect tensors of rank $4$ or 4-partite absolutely maximally entangled states.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum convolutional channels and multiparameter families of 2-unitary matrices
Bistroń, Rafał
Czartowski, Jakub
Życzkowski, Karol
Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
Many alternative approaches to construct quantum channels with large entangling capacity were proposed in the past decade, resulting in multiple isolated gates. In this work, we put forward a novel one, inspired by convolution, which provides greater freedom of nonlocal parameters. Although quantum counterparts of convolution have been shown not to exist for pure states, several attempts with various degrees of rigorousness have been proposed for mixed states. In this work, we follow the approach based on coherifications of multi-stochastic operations and demonstrate a surprising connection to gates with high entangling power. In particular, we identify conditions necessary for the convolutional channels constructed using our method to possess maximal entangling power. Furthermore, we establish new, continuous classes of bipartite 2-unitary matrices of dimension $d^2$ for $d = 7$ and $d = 9$, with $2$ and $4$ free nonlocal parameters beyond simple phasing of matrix elements, corresponding to perfect tensors of rank $4$ or 4-partite absolutely maximally entangled states.
title Quantum convolutional channels and multiparameter families of 2-unitary matrices
topic Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.17719