Diffusion Model with Perceptual Loss

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lin, Shanchuan, Yang, Xiao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Lin, Shanchuan
Yang, Xiao
author_facet Lin, Shanchuan
Yang, Xiao
contents Diffusion models without guidance generate very unrealistic samples. Guidance is used ubiquitously, and previous research has attributed its effect to low-temperature sampling that improves quality by trading off diversity. However, this perspective is incomplete. Our research shows that the choice of the loss objective is the underlying reason raw diffusion models fail to generate desirable samples. In this paper, (1) our analysis shows that the loss objective plays an important role in shaping the learned distribution and the MSE loss derived from theories holds assumptions that misalign with data in practice; (2) we explain the effectiveness of guidance methods from a new perspective of perceptual supervision; (3) we validate our hypothesis by training a diffusion model with a novel self-perceptual loss objective and obtaining much more realistic samples without the need for guidance. We hope our work paves the way for future explorations of the diffusion loss objective.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_00110
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diffusion Model with Perceptual Loss
Lin, Shanchuan
Yang, Xiao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Diffusion models without guidance generate very unrealistic samples. Guidance is used ubiquitously, and previous research has attributed its effect to low-temperature sampling that improves quality by trading off diversity. However, this perspective is incomplete. Our research shows that the choice of the loss objective is the underlying reason raw diffusion models fail to generate desirable samples. In this paper, (1) our analysis shows that the loss objective plays an important role in shaping the learned distribution and the MSE loss derived from theories holds assumptions that misalign with data in practice; (2) we explain the effectiveness of guidance methods from a new perspective of perceptual supervision; (3) we validate our hypothesis by training a diffusion model with a novel self-perceptual loss objective and obtaining much more realistic samples without the need for guidance. We hope our work paves the way for future explorations of the diffusion loss objective.
title Diffusion Model with Perceptual Loss
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.00110