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Main Authors: Moghadam, Mahshid Helali, Rzymowski, Mateusz, Kulas, Lukasz
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.00112
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author Moghadam, Mahshid Helali
Rzymowski, Mateusz
Kulas, Lukasz
author_facet Moghadam, Mahshid Helali
Rzymowski, Mateusz
Kulas, Lukasz
contents This study presents an industry experience showcasing a vessel operational anomaly detection approach that utilizes semi-supervised deep learning models augmented with lightweight interpretable surrogate models, applied to an industrial sensorized vessel, called TUCANA. We leverage standard and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) autoencoders trained on normal operational data and tested with real anomaly-revealing data. We then provide a projection of the inference results on a lower-dimension data map generated by t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE), which serves as an unsupervised baseline and shows the distribution of the identified anomalies. We also develop lightweight surrogate models using random forest and decision tree to promote transparency and interpretability for the inference results of the deep learning models and assist the engineer with an agile assessment of the flagged anomalies. The approach is empirically evaluated using real data from TUCANA. The empirical results show higher performance of the LSTM autoencoder -- as the anomaly detection module with effective capturing of temporal dependencies in the data -- and demonstrate the practicality of the lightweight surrogate models in providing helpful interpretability, which leads to higher efficiency for the engineer's decision-making.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_00112
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Maritime Industry Experience for Vessel Operational Anomaly Detection: Utilizing Deep Learning Augmented with Lightweight Interpretable Models
Moghadam, Mahshid Helali
Rzymowski, Mateusz
Kulas, Lukasz
Machine Learning
This study presents an industry experience showcasing a vessel operational anomaly detection approach that utilizes semi-supervised deep learning models augmented with lightweight interpretable surrogate models, applied to an industrial sensorized vessel, called TUCANA. We leverage standard and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) autoencoders trained on normal operational data and tested with real anomaly-revealing data. We then provide a projection of the inference results on a lower-dimension data map generated by t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE), which serves as an unsupervised baseline and shows the distribution of the identified anomalies. We also develop lightweight surrogate models using random forest and decision tree to promote transparency and interpretability for the inference results of the deep learning models and assist the engineer with an agile assessment of the flagged anomalies. The approach is empirically evaluated using real data from TUCANA. The empirical results show higher performance of the LSTM autoencoder -- as the anomaly detection module with effective capturing of temporal dependencies in the data -- and demonstrate the practicality of the lightweight surrogate models in providing helpful interpretability, which leads to higher efficiency for the engineer's decision-making.
title A Maritime Industry Experience for Vessel Operational Anomaly Detection: Utilizing Deep Learning Augmented with Lightweight Interpretable Models
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.00112