Effective potential between static sources in quenched light-front Yukawa theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Bray, A. P., Chabysheva, S. S., Hiller, J. R.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Bray, A. P.
Chabysheva, S. S.
Hiller, J. R.
author_facet Bray, A. P.
Chabysheva, S. S.
Hiller, J. R.
contents We compute a nonperturbative effective potential between two static fermions in light-front Yukawa theory as a Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem. Fermion pair production is suppressed, to make possible an exact analytic solution in the form of a coherent state of bosons that form clouds around the sources. The effective potential is essentially an interference term between individual clouds. The model is regulated with Pauli-Villars bosons and fermions, to achieve consistent quantization and renormalization of masses and couplings. This extends earlier work on scalar Yukawa theory where Pauli-Villars regularization did not play a central role. The key result is that the nonperturbative solution restores rotational symmetry even though the light-front formulation of Yukawa theory, with its preferred axis, appears antithetical to such a symmetry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_00336
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effective potential between static sources in quenched light-front Yukawa theory
Bray, A. P.
Chabysheva, S. S.
Hiller, J. R.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We compute a nonperturbative effective potential between two static fermions in light-front Yukawa theory as a Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem. Fermion pair production is suppressed, to make possible an exact analytic solution in the form of a coherent state of bosons that form clouds around the sources. The effective potential is essentially an interference term between individual clouds. The model is regulated with Pauli-Villars bosons and fermions, to achieve consistent quantization and renormalization of masses and couplings. This extends earlier work on scalar Yukawa theory where Pauli-Villars regularization did not play a central role. The key result is that the nonperturbative solution restores rotational symmetry even though the light-front formulation of Yukawa theory, with its preferred axis, appears antithetical to such a symmetry.
title Effective potential between static sources in quenched light-front Yukawa theory
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.00336