Magnetic order and strongly-correlated effects in the one-dimensional Ising-Kondo lattice

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Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Xiaofan, Fan, Jingtao, Jia, Suotang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Zhou, Xiaofan
Fan, Jingtao
Jia, Suotang
author_facet Zhou, Xiaofan
Fan, Jingtao
Jia, Suotang
contents We investigate the magnetic order and related strongly-correlated effects in an one-dimensional Ising-Kondo lattice with transverse field. This model is the anisotropic limit of the conventional isotropic Kondo lattice model, in the sense that the itinerant electrons interact with the localized magnetic moments via only longitudinal Kondo exchange. Adopting the numerical density-matrix-renormalization group method, we map out the ground-state phase diagram in various parameter spaces. Depending on the Kondo coupling and filling number, three distinct phases, including a metallic paramagnetic, a metallic ferromagnetic, and a gapped spin-density wave phase, are obtained. The spin-density wave is characterized by an ordering wave vector which coincides with the nesting wave vector of the Fermi surface. This makes the corresponding magnetic transition a spin analog of the Peierls transition occurring in the one-dimensional metal. Moreover, by analyzing the momentum distribution function and charge correlation function, the conduction electrons are shown to behave like free spinless fermions in the ferromagnetic phase. We finally discuss the effect of the repulsive Hubbard interaction between conduction electrons. Our work enriches the Kondo physics and deepens the current understanding of the heavy fermion compounds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_00432
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetic order and strongly-correlated effects in the one-dimensional Ising-Kondo lattice
Zhou, Xiaofan
Fan, Jingtao
Jia, Suotang
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Gases
We investigate the magnetic order and related strongly-correlated effects in an one-dimensional Ising-Kondo lattice with transverse field. This model is the anisotropic limit of the conventional isotropic Kondo lattice model, in the sense that the itinerant electrons interact with the localized magnetic moments via only longitudinal Kondo exchange. Adopting the numerical density-matrix-renormalization group method, we map out the ground-state phase diagram in various parameter spaces. Depending on the Kondo coupling and filling number, three distinct phases, including a metallic paramagnetic, a metallic ferromagnetic, and a gapped spin-density wave phase, are obtained. The spin-density wave is characterized by an ordering wave vector which coincides with the nesting wave vector of the Fermi surface. This makes the corresponding magnetic transition a spin analog of the Peierls transition occurring in the one-dimensional metal. Moreover, by analyzing the momentum distribution function and charge correlation function, the conduction electrons are shown to behave like free spinless fermions in the ferromagnetic phase. We finally discuss the effect of the repulsive Hubbard interaction between conduction electrons. Our work enriches the Kondo physics and deepens the current understanding of the heavy fermion compounds.
title Magnetic order and strongly-correlated effects in the one-dimensional Ising-Kondo lattice
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.00432