BatchEval: Towards Human-like Text Evaluation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yuan, Peiwen, Feng, Shaoxiong, Li, Yiwei, Wang, Xinglin, Pan, Boyuan, Wang, Heda, Li, Kan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Yuan, Peiwen
Feng, Shaoxiong
Li, Yiwei
Wang, Xinglin
Pan, Boyuan
Wang, Heda
Li, Kan
author_facet Yuan, Peiwen
Feng, Shaoxiong
Li, Yiwei
Wang, Xinglin
Pan, Boyuan
Wang, Heda
Li, Kan
contents Significant progress has been made in automatic text evaluation with the introduction of large language models (LLMs) as evaluators. However, current sample-wise evaluation paradigm suffers from the following issues: (1) Sensitive to prompt design; (2) Poor resistance to noise; (3) Inferior ensemble performance with static reference. Inspired by the fact that humans treat both criterion definition and inter sample comparison as references for evaluation, we propose BatchEval, a paradigm that conducts batch-wise evaluation iteratively to alleviate the above problems. We explore variants under this paradigm and confirm the optimal settings are two stage procedure with heterogeneous batch composition strategy and decimal scoring format. Comprehensive experiments across 3 LLMs on 4 text evaluation tasks demonstrate that BatchEval outperforms state-of-the-art methods by 10.5% on Pearson correlations with only 64% API cost on average. Further analyses have been conducted to verify the robustness, generalization, and working mechanism of BatchEval.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_00437
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BatchEval: Towards Human-like Text Evaluation
Yuan, Peiwen
Feng, Shaoxiong
Li, Yiwei
Wang, Xinglin
Pan, Boyuan
Wang, Heda
Li, Kan
Computation and Language
Significant progress has been made in automatic text evaluation with the introduction of large language models (LLMs) as evaluators. However, current sample-wise evaluation paradigm suffers from the following issues: (1) Sensitive to prompt design; (2) Poor resistance to noise; (3) Inferior ensemble performance with static reference. Inspired by the fact that humans treat both criterion definition and inter sample comparison as references for evaluation, we propose BatchEval, a paradigm that conducts batch-wise evaluation iteratively to alleviate the above problems. We explore variants under this paradigm and confirm the optimal settings are two stage procedure with heterogeneous batch composition strategy and decimal scoring format. Comprehensive experiments across 3 LLMs on 4 text evaluation tasks demonstrate that BatchEval outperforms state-of-the-art methods by 10.5% on Pearson correlations with only 64% API cost on average. Further analyses have been conducted to verify the robustness, generalization, and working mechanism of BatchEval.
title BatchEval: Towards Human-like Text Evaluation
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.00437