Lattice construction of mixed 't Hooft anomaly with higher-form symmetry

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Abe, Motokazu, Morikawa, Okuto, Onoda, Soma, Suzuki, Hiroshi, Tanizaki, Yuya
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866910285189611520
author Abe, Motokazu
Morikawa, Okuto
Onoda, Soma
Suzuki, Hiroshi
Tanizaki, Yuya
author_facet Abe, Motokazu
Morikawa, Okuto
Onoda, Soma
Suzuki, Hiroshi
Tanizaki, Yuya
contents In this talk, we give the lattice regularized formulation of the mixed 't Hooft anomaly between the $\mathbb{Z}_N$ $1$-form symmetry and the $θ$ periodicity for $4$d pure Yang-Mills theory, which was originally discussed by Gaiotto $\textit{et al.}$ in the continuum description. For this purpose, we define the topological charge of the lattice $SU(N)$ gauge theory coupled with the background $\mathbb{Z}_N$ $2$-form gauge fields $B_p$ by generalizing Lüscher's construction of the $SU(N)$ topological charge. We show that this lattice topological charge enjoys the fractional $1/N$ shift completely characterized by the background gauge field $B_p$, and this rigorously proves the mixed 't Hooft anomaly with the finite lattice spacings. As a consequence, the Yang-Mills vacua at $θ$ and $θ+2π$ are distinct as the symmetry-protected topological states when the confinement is assumed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_00495
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lattice construction of mixed 't Hooft anomaly with higher-form symmetry
Abe, Motokazu
Morikawa, Okuto
Onoda, Soma
Suzuki, Hiroshi
Tanizaki, Yuya
High Energy Physics - Lattice
In this talk, we give the lattice regularized formulation of the mixed 't Hooft anomaly between the $\mathbb{Z}_N$ $1$-form symmetry and the $θ$ periodicity for $4$d pure Yang-Mills theory, which was originally discussed by Gaiotto $\textit{et al.}$ in the continuum description. For this purpose, we define the topological charge of the lattice $SU(N)$ gauge theory coupled with the background $\mathbb{Z}_N$ $2$-form gauge fields $B_p$ by generalizing Lüscher's construction of the $SU(N)$ topological charge. We show that this lattice topological charge enjoys the fractional $1/N$ shift completely characterized by the background gauge field $B_p$, and this rigorously proves the mixed 't Hooft anomaly with the finite lattice spacings. As a consequence, the Yang-Mills vacua at $θ$ and $θ+2π$ are distinct as the symmetry-protected topological states when the confinement is assumed.
title Lattice construction of mixed 't Hooft anomaly with higher-form symmetry
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.00495