Graph Neural Networks in Intelligent Transportation Systems: Advances, Applications and Trends

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Li, Hourun, Zhao, Yusheng, Mao, Zhengyang, Qin, Yifang, Xiao, Zhiping, Feng, Jiaqi, Gu, Yiyang, Ju, Wei, Luo, Xiao, Zhang, Ming
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866916400307634176
author Li, Hourun
Zhao, Yusheng
Mao, Zhengyang
Qin, Yifang
Xiao, Zhiping
Feng, Jiaqi
Gu, Yiyang
Ju, Wei
Luo, Xiao
Zhang, Ming
author_facet Li, Hourun
Zhao, Yusheng
Mao, Zhengyang
Qin, Yifang
Xiao, Zhiping
Feng, Jiaqi
Gu, Yiyang
Ju, Wei
Luo, Xiao
Zhang, Ming
contents Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) is crucial for improving traffic congestion, reducing accidents, optimizing urban planning, and more. However, the complexity of traffic networks has rendered traditional machine learning and statistical methods less effective. With the advent of artificial intelligence, deep learning frameworks have achieved remarkable progress across various fields and are now considered highly effective in many areas. Since 2019, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a particularly promising deep learning approach within the ITS domain, owing to their robust ability to model graph-structured data and address complex problems. Consequently, there has been increasing scholarly attention to the applications of GNNs in transportation, which have demonstrated excellent performance. Nevertheless, current research predominantly focuses on traffic forecasting, with other ITS domains, such as autonomous vehicles and demand prediction, receiving less attention. This paper aims to review the applications of GNNs across six representative and emerging ITS research areas: traffic forecasting, vehicle control system, traffic signal control, transportation safety, demand prediction, and parking management. We have examined a wide range of graph-related studies from 2018 to 2023, summarizing their methodologies, features, and contributions in detailed tables and lists. Additionally, we identify the challenges of applying GNNs in ITS and propose potential future research directions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_00713
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Graph Neural Networks in Intelligent Transportation Systems: Advances, Applications and Trends
Li, Hourun
Zhao, Yusheng
Mao, Zhengyang
Qin, Yifang
Xiao, Zhiping
Feng, Jiaqi
Gu, Yiyang
Ju, Wei
Luo, Xiao
Zhang, Ming
Machine Learning
Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) is crucial for improving traffic congestion, reducing accidents, optimizing urban planning, and more. However, the complexity of traffic networks has rendered traditional machine learning and statistical methods less effective. With the advent of artificial intelligence, deep learning frameworks have achieved remarkable progress across various fields and are now considered highly effective in many areas. Since 2019, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a particularly promising deep learning approach within the ITS domain, owing to their robust ability to model graph-structured data and address complex problems. Consequently, there has been increasing scholarly attention to the applications of GNNs in transportation, which have demonstrated excellent performance. Nevertheless, current research predominantly focuses on traffic forecasting, with other ITS domains, such as autonomous vehicles and demand prediction, receiving less attention. This paper aims to review the applications of GNNs across six representative and emerging ITS research areas: traffic forecasting, vehicle control system, traffic signal control, transportation safety, demand prediction, and parking management. We have examined a wide range of graph-related studies from 2018 to 2023, summarizing their methodologies, features, and contributions in detailed tables and lists. Additionally, we identify the challenges of applying GNNs in ITS and propose potential future research directions.
title Graph Neural Networks in Intelligent Transportation Systems: Advances, Applications and Trends
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.00713