Calculation of Gilbert damping and magnetic moment of inertia using torque-torque correlation model within ab initio Wannier framework

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bajaj, Robin, Lee, Seung-Cheol, Krishnamurthy, H. R., Bhattacharjee, Satadeep, Jain, Manish
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Bajaj, Robin
Lee, Seung-Cheol
Krishnamurthy, H. R.
Bhattacharjee, Satadeep
Jain, Manish
author_facet Bajaj, Robin
Lee, Seung-Cheol
Krishnamurthy, H. R.
Bhattacharjee, Satadeep
Jain, Manish
contents Magnetization dynamics in magnetic materials are well described by the modified semiclassical Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation, which includes the magnetic damping $α$ and the magnetic moment of inertia $\mathrm{I}$ tensors as key parameters. Both parameters are material-specific and physically represent the time scales of damping of precession and nutation in magnetization dynamics. $α$ and $\mathrm{I}$ can be calculated quantum mechanically within the framework of the torque-torque correlation model. The quantities required for the calculation are torque matrix elements, the real and imaginary parts of the Green's function and its derivatives. Here, we calculate these parameters for the elemental magnets such as Fe, Co and Ni in an ab initio framework using density functional theory and Wannier functions. We also propose a method to calculate the torque matrix elements within the Wannier framework. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the method by comparing it with the experiments and the previous ab initio and empirical studies and show its potential to improve our understanding of spin dynamics and to facilitate the design of spintronic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_00714
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Calculation of Gilbert damping and magnetic moment of inertia using torque-torque correlation model within ab initio Wannier framework
Bajaj, Robin
Lee, Seung-Cheol
Krishnamurthy, H. R.
Bhattacharjee, Satadeep
Jain, Manish
Materials Science
Computational Physics
Magnetization dynamics in magnetic materials are well described by the modified semiclassical Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation, which includes the magnetic damping $α$ and the magnetic moment of inertia $\mathrm{I}$ tensors as key parameters. Both parameters are material-specific and physically represent the time scales of damping of precession and nutation in magnetization dynamics. $α$ and $\mathrm{I}$ can be calculated quantum mechanically within the framework of the torque-torque correlation model. The quantities required for the calculation are torque matrix elements, the real and imaginary parts of the Green's function and its derivatives. Here, we calculate these parameters for the elemental magnets such as Fe, Co and Ni in an ab initio framework using density functional theory and Wannier functions. We also propose a method to calculate the torque matrix elements within the Wannier framework. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the method by comparing it with the experiments and the previous ab initio and empirical studies and show its potential to improve our understanding of spin dynamics and to facilitate the design of spintronic devices.
title Calculation of Gilbert damping and magnetic moment of inertia using torque-torque correlation model within ab initio Wannier framework
topic Materials Science
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.00714