ToolEyes: Fine-Grained Evaluation for Tool Learning Capabilities of Large Language Models in Real-world Scenarios

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ye, Junjie, Li, Guanyu, Gao, Songyang, Huang, Caishuang, Wu, Yilong, Li, Sixian, Fan, Xiaoran, Dou, Shihan, Ji, Tao, Zhang, Qi, Gui, Tao, Huang, Xuanjing
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Ye, Junjie
Li, Guanyu
Gao, Songyang
Huang, Caishuang
Wu, Yilong
Li, Sixian
Fan, Xiaoran
Dou, Shihan
Ji, Tao
Zhang, Qi
Gui, Tao
Huang, Xuanjing
author_facet Ye, Junjie
Li, Guanyu
Gao, Songyang
Huang, Caishuang
Wu, Yilong
Li, Sixian
Fan, Xiaoran
Dou, Shihan
Ji, Tao
Zhang, Qi
Gui, Tao
Huang, Xuanjing
contents Existing evaluations of tool learning primarily focus on validating the alignment of selected tools for large language models (LLMs) with expected outcomes. However, these approaches rely on a limited set of scenarios where answers can be pre-determined, diverging from genuine needs. Furthermore, a sole emphasis on outcomes disregards the complex capabilities required for LLMs to effectively use tools. To tackle this issue, we propose ToolEyes, a fine-grained system tailored for the evaluation of the LLMs' tool learning capabilities in authentic scenarios. The system meticulously examines seven real-world scenarios, analyzing five dimensions crucial to LLMs in tool learning: format alignment, intent comprehension, behavior planning, tool selection, and answer organization. Additionally, ToolEyes incorporates a tool library boasting approximately 600 tools, serving as an intermediary between LLMs and the physical world. Evaluations involving ten LLMs across three categories reveal a preference for specific scenarios and limited cognitive abilities in tool learning. Intriguingly, expanding the model size even exacerbates the hindrance to tool learning. The code and data are available at https://github.com/Junjie-Ye/ToolEyes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_00741
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ToolEyes: Fine-Grained Evaluation for Tool Learning Capabilities of Large Language Models in Real-world Scenarios
Ye, Junjie
Li, Guanyu
Gao, Songyang
Huang, Caishuang
Wu, Yilong
Li, Sixian
Fan, Xiaoran
Dou, Shihan
Ji, Tao
Zhang, Qi
Gui, Tao
Huang, Xuanjing
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Existing evaluations of tool learning primarily focus on validating the alignment of selected tools for large language models (LLMs) with expected outcomes. However, these approaches rely on a limited set of scenarios where answers can be pre-determined, diverging from genuine needs. Furthermore, a sole emphasis on outcomes disregards the complex capabilities required for LLMs to effectively use tools. To tackle this issue, we propose ToolEyes, a fine-grained system tailored for the evaluation of the LLMs' tool learning capabilities in authentic scenarios. The system meticulously examines seven real-world scenarios, analyzing five dimensions crucial to LLMs in tool learning: format alignment, intent comprehension, behavior planning, tool selection, and answer organization. Additionally, ToolEyes incorporates a tool library boasting approximately 600 tools, serving as an intermediary between LLMs and the physical world. Evaluations involving ten LLMs across three categories reveal a preference for specific scenarios and limited cognitive abilities in tool learning. Intriguingly, expanding the model size even exacerbates the hindrance to tool learning. The code and data are available at https://github.com/Junjie-Ye/ToolEyes.
title ToolEyes: Fine-Grained Evaluation for Tool Learning Capabilities of Large Language Models in Real-world Scenarios
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.00741