Quantum State Preparation Using an Exact CNOT Synthesis Formulation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Hanyu, Tan, Bochen, Cong, Jason, De Micheli, Giovanni
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Wang, Hanyu
Tan, Bochen
Cong, Jason
De Micheli, Giovanni
author_facet Wang, Hanyu
Tan, Bochen
Cong, Jason
De Micheli, Giovanni
contents Minimizing the use of CNOT gates in quantum state preparation is a crucial step in quantum compilation, as they introduce coupling constraints and more noise than single-qubit gates. Reducing the number of CNOT gates can lead to more efficient and accurate quantum computations. However, the lack of compatibility to model superposition and entanglement challenges the scalability and optimality of CNOT optimization algorithms on classical computers. In this paper, we propose an effective state preparation algorithm using an exact CNOT synthesis formulation. Our method represents a milestone as the first design automation algorithm to surpass manual design, reducing the best CNOT numbers to prepare a Dicke state by 2x. For general states with up to 20 qubits, our method reduces the CNOT number by 9% and 32% for dense and sparse states, on average, compared to the latest algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_01009
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum State Preparation Using an Exact CNOT Synthesis Formulation
Wang, Hanyu
Tan, Bochen
Cong, Jason
De Micheli, Giovanni
Information Theory
Quantum Physics
Minimizing the use of CNOT gates in quantum state preparation is a crucial step in quantum compilation, as they introduce coupling constraints and more noise than single-qubit gates. Reducing the number of CNOT gates can lead to more efficient and accurate quantum computations. However, the lack of compatibility to model superposition and entanglement challenges the scalability and optimality of CNOT optimization algorithms on classical computers. In this paper, we propose an effective state preparation algorithm using an exact CNOT synthesis formulation. Our method represents a milestone as the first design automation algorithm to surpass manual design, reducing the best CNOT numbers to prepare a Dicke state by 2x. For general states with up to 20 qubits, our method reduces the CNOT number by 9% and 32% for dense and sparse states, on average, compared to the latest algorithms.
title Quantum State Preparation Using an Exact CNOT Synthesis Formulation
topic Information Theory
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.01009