NID-SLAM: Neural Implicit Representation-based RGB-D SLAM in dynamic environments

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Xu, Ziheng, Niu, Jianwei, Li, Qingfeng, Ren, Tao, Chen, Chen
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Xu, Ziheng
Niu, Jianwei
Li, Qingfeng
Ren, Tao
Chen, Chen
author_facet Xu, Ziheng
Niu, Jianwei
Li, Qingfeng
Ren, Tao
Chen, Chen
contents Neural implicit representations have been explored to enhance visual SLAM algorithms, especially in providing high-fidelity dense map. Existing methods operate robustly in static scenes but struggle with the disruption caused by moving objects. In this paper we present NID-SLAM, which significantly improves the performance of neural SLAM in dynamic environments. We propose a new approach to enhance inaccurate regions in semantic masks, particularly in marginal areas. Utilizing the geometric information present in depth images, this method enables accurate removal of dynamic objects, thereby reducing the probability of camera drift. Additionally, we introduce a keyframe selection strategy for dynamic scenes, which enhances camera tracking robustness against large-scale objects and improves the efficiency of mapping. Experiments on publicly available RGB-D datasets demonstrate that our method outperforms competitive neural SLAM approaches in tracking accuracy and mapping quality in dynamic environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_01189
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle NID-SLAM: Neural Implicit Representation-based RGB-D SLAM in dynamic environments
Xu, Ziheng
Niu, Jianwei
Li, Qingfeng
Ren, Tao
Chen, Chen
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Neural implicit representations have been explored to enhance visual SLAM algorithms, especially in providing high-fidelity dense map. Existing methods operate robustly in static scenes but struggle with the disruption caused by moving objects. In this paper we present NID-SLAM, which significantly improves the performance of neural SLAM in dynamic environments. We propose a new approach to enhance inaccurate regions in semantic masks, particularly in marginal areas. Utilizing the geometric information present in depth images, this method enables accurate removal of dynamic objects, thereby reducing the probability of camera drift. Additionally, we introduce a keyframe selection strategy for dynamic scenes, which enhances camera tracking robustness against large-scale objects and improves the efficiency of mapping. Experiments on publicly available RGB-D datasets demonstrate that our method outperforms competitive neural SLAM approaches in tracking accuracy and mapping quality in dynamic environments.
title NID-SLAM: Neural Implicit Representation-based RGB-D SLAM in dynamic environments
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.01189