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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Venturini, Lorenzo, Budd, Samuel, Farruggia, Alfonso, Wright, Robert, Matthew, Jacqueline, Day, Thomas G., Kainz, Bernhard, Razavi, Reza, Hajnal, Jo V.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.01201
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Table of Contents:
  • The current approach to fetal anomaly screening is based on biometric measurements derived from individually selected ultrasound images. In this paper, we introduce a paradigm shift that attains human-level performance in biometric measurement by aggregating automatically extracted biometrics from every frame across an entire scan, with no need for operator intervention. We use a convolutional neural network to classify each frame of an ultrasound video recording. We then measure fetal biometrics in every frame where appropriate anatomy is visible. We use a Bayesian method to estimate the true value of each biometric from a large number of measurements and probabilistically reject outliers. We performed a retrospective experiment on 1457 recordings (comprising 48 million frames) of 20-week ultrasound scans, estimated fetal biometrics in those scans and compared our estimates to the measurements sonographers took during the scan. Our method achieves human-level performance in estimating fetal biometrics and estimates well-calibrated credible intervals in which the true biometric value is expected to lie.