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Main Authors: Lee, Jaehak, Park, Jiyong, Kim, Jaewan, Kim, M. S., Nha, Hyunchul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.01228
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author Lee, Jaehak
Park, Jiyong
Kim, Jaewan
Kim, M. S.
Nha, Hyunchul
author_facet Lee, Jaehak
Park, Jiyong
Kim, Jaewan
Kim, M. S.
Nha, Hyunchul
contents Homodyne measurement is a crucial tool widely used to address continuous variables for bosonic quantum systems. While an ideal homodyne detection provides a powerful analysis, e.g. to effectively measure quadrature amplitudes of light in quantum optics, it relies on the use of a strong reference field, the so-called local oscillator typically in a coherent state. Such a strong coherent local oscillator may not be readily available particularly for a massive quantum system like Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), posing a substantial challenge in dealing with continuous variables appropriately. It is necessary to establish a practical framework that includes the effects of non-ideal local oscillators for a rigorous assessment of various quantum tests and applications. We here develop entanglement criteria beyond Gaussian regime applicable for this realistic homodyne measurement that do not require assumptions on the state of local oscillators. We discuss the working conditions of homodyne detection to effectively detect non-Gaussian quantum entanglement under various states of local oscillators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_01228
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-Gaussian entanglement criteria for atomic homodyne detection
Lee, Jaehak
Park, Jiyong
Kim, Jaewan
Kim, M. S.
Nha, Hyunchul
Quantum Physics
Homodyne measurement is a crucial tool widely used to address continuous variables for bosonic quantum systems. While an ideal homodyne detection provides a powerful analysis, e.g. to effectively measure quadrature amplitudes of light in quantum optics, it relies on the use of a strong reference field, the so-called local oscillator typically in a coherent state. Such a strong coherent local oscillator may not be readily available particularly for a massive quantum system like Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), posing a substantial challenge in dealing with continuous variables appropriately. It is necessary to establish a practical framework that includes the effects of non-ideal local oscillators for a rigorous assessment of various quantum tests and applications. We here develop entanglement criteria beyond Gaussian regime applicable for this realistic homodyne measurement that do not require assumptions on the state of local oscillators. We discuss the working conditions of homodyne detection to effectively detect non-Gaussian quantum entanglement under various states of local oscillators.
title Non-Gaussian entanglement criteria for atomic homodyne detection
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.01228