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Auteurs principaux: Kapoor, Shailja, Sohail, Sharma, Gautam, Pati, Arun K.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.01235
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author Kapoor, Shailja
Sohail
Sharma, Gautam
Pati, Arun K.
author_facet Kapoor, Shailja
Sohail
Sharma, Gautam
Pati, Arun K.
contents The notions of predictability and visibility are essential in the mathematical formulation of wave particle duality. The work of Jakob and Bergou [Phys. Rev. A 76, 052107] generalises these notions for higher-dimensional quantum systems, which were initially defined for qubits, and subsequently proves a complementarity relation between predictability and visibility. By defining the single-party information content of a quantum system as the addition of predictability and visibility, and assuming that entanglement in a bipartite system in the form of concurrence mutually excludes the single-party information, the authors have proposed a complementarity relation between the concurrence and the single-party information content. We show that the information content of a quantum system defined by Jakob and Bergou is nothing but the Hilbert-Schmidt distance between the state of the quantum system of our consideration and the maximally mixed state. Motivated by the fact that the trace distance is a good measure of distance as compared to the Hilbert-Schmidt distance from the information theoretic point of view, we, in this work, define the information content of a quantum system as the trace distance between the quantum state and the maximally mixed state. We then employ the quantum Pinsker's inequality and the reverse Pinsker's inequality to derive a new complementarity and a reverse complementarity relation between the single-party information content and the entanglement present in a bipartite quantum system in a pure state. As a consequence of our findings, we show that for a bipartite system in a pure state, its entanglement and the predictabilities and visibilities associated with the subsystems cannot be arbitrarily small as well as arbitrarily large.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_01235
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Monogamy and tradeoff relations for wave-particle duality information
Kapoor, Shailja
Sohail
Sharma, Gautam
Pati, Arun K.
Quantum Physics
The notions of predictability and visibility are essential in the mathematical formulation of wave particle duality. The work of Jakob and Bergou [Phys. Rev. A 76, 052107] generalises these notions for higher-dimensional quantum systems, which were initially defined for qubits, and subsequently proves a complementarity relation between predictability and visibility. By defining the single-party information content of a quantum system as the addition of predictability and visibility, and assuming that entanglement in a bipartite system in the form of concurrence mutually excludes the single-party information, the authors have proposed a complementarity relation between the concurrence and the single-party information content. We show that the information content of a quantum system defined by Jakob and Bergou is nothing but the Hilbert-Schmidt distance between the state of the quantum system of our consideration and the maximally mixed state. Motivated by the fact that the trace distance is a good measure of distance as compared to the Hilbert-Schmidt distance from the information theoretic point of view, we, in this work, define the information content of a quantum system as the trace distance between the quantum state and the maximally mixed state. We then employ the quantum Pinsker's inequality and the reverse Pinsker's inequality to derive a new complementarity and a reverse complementarity relation between the single-party information content and the entanglement present in a bipartite quantum system in a pure state. As a consequence of our findings, we show that for a bipartite system in a pure state, its entanglement and the predictabilities and visibilities associated with the subsystems cannot be arbitrarily small as well as arbitrarily large.
title Monogamy and tradeoff relations for wave-particle duality information
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.01235