ALMA-LEGUS I: The Influence of Galaxy Morphology on Molecular Cloud Properties

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Finn, Molly K., Johnson, Kelsey E., Indebetouw, Remy, Costa, Allison H., Adamo, Angela, Aloisi, Alessandra, Bittle, Lauren, Calzetti, Daniela, Dale, Daniel A., Dobbs, Clare L., Meyer, Jennifer Donovan, Elmegreen, Bruce G., Elmegreen, Debra M., Fumagalli, Michele, Gallagher, J. S., Grasha, Kathryn, Grebel, Eva K., Kennicutt, Robert C., Krumholz, Mark R., Lee, Janice C., Messa, Matteo, Nair, Preethi, Sabbi, Elena, Smith, Linda J., Thilker, David A., Whitmore, Bradley C., Wofford, Aida
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Finn, Molly K.
Johnson, Kelsey E.
Indebetouw, Remy
Costa, Allison H.
Adamo, Angela
Aloisi, Alessandra
Bittle, Lauren
Calzetti, Daniela
Dale, Daniel A.
Dobbs, Clare L.
Meyer, Jennifer Donovan
Elmegreen, Bruce G.
Elmegreen, Debra M.
Fumagalli, Michele
Gallagher, J. S.
Grasha, Kathryn
Grebel, Eva K.
Kennicutt, Robert C.
Krumholz, Mark R.
Lee, Janice C.
Messa, Matteo
Nair, Preethi
Sabbi, Elena
Smith, Linda J.
Thilker, David A.
Whitmore, Bradley C.
Wofford, Aida
author_facet Finn, Molly K.
Johnson, Kelsey E.
Indebetouw, Remy
Costa, Allison H.
Adamo, Angela
Aloisi, Alessandra
Bittle, Lauren
Calzetti, Daniela
Dale, Daniel A.
Dobbs, Clare L.
Meyer, Jennifer Donovan
Elmegreen, Bruce G.
Elmegreen, Debra M.
Fumagalli, Michele
Gallagher, J. S.
Grasha, Kathryn
Grebel, Eva K.
Kennicutt, Robert C.
Krumholz, Mark R.
Lee, Janice C.
Messa, Matteo
Nair, Preethi
Sabbi, Elena
Smith, Linda J.
Thilker, David A.
Whitmore, Bradley C.
Wofford, Aida
contents We present a comparative study of the molecular gas in two galaxies from the LEGUS sample: barred spiral NGC 1313 and flocculent spiral NGC 7793. These two galaxies have similar masses, metallicities, and star formation rates, but NGC 1313 is forming significantly more massive star clusters than NGC 7793, especially young massive clusters (<10 Myr, >10^4 Msol). Using ALMA CO(2-1) observations of the two galaxies with the same sensitivities and resolutions of 13 pc, we directly compare the molecular gas in these two similar galaxies to determine the physical conditions responsible for their large disparity in cluster formation. By fitting size-linewidth relations for the clouds in each galaxy, we find that NGC 1313 has a higher intercept than NGC 7793, implying that its clouds have higher kinetic energies at a given size scale. NGC 1313 also has more clouds near virial equilibrium than NGC 7793, which may be connected to its higher rate of massive cluster formation. However, these virially bound clouds do not show a stronger correlation with young clusters than that of the general cloud population. We find surprisingly small differences between the distributions of molecular cloud populations in the two galaxies, though the largest of those differences are that NGC 1313 has higher surface densities and lower free-fall times.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_01450
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ALMA-LEGUS I: The Influence of Galaxy Morphology on Molecular Cloud Properties
Finn, Molly K.
Johnson, Kelsey E.
Indebetouw, Remy
Costa, Allison H.
Adamo, Angela
Aloisi, Alessandra
Bittle, Lauren
Calzetti, Daniela
Dale, Daniel A.
Dobbs, Clare L.
Meyer, Jennifer Donovan
Elmegreen, Bruce G.
Elmegreen, Debra M.
Fumagalli, Michele
Gallagher, J. S.
Grasha, Kathryn
Grebel, Eva K.
Kennicutt, Robert C.
Krumholz, Mark R.
Lee, Janice C.
Messa, Matteo
Nair, Preethi
Sabbi, Elena
Smith, Linda J.
Thilker, David A.
Whitmore, Bradley C.
Wofford, Aida
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We present a comparative study of the molecular gas in two galaxies from the LEGUS sample: barred spiral NGC 1313 and flocculent spiral NGC 7793. These two galaxies have similar masses, metallicities, and star formation rates, but NGC 1313 is forming significantly more massive star clusters than NGC 7793, especially young massive clusters (<10 Myr, >10^4 Msol). Using ALMA CO(2-1) observations of the two galaxies with the same sensitivities and resolutions of 13 pc, we directly compare the molecular gas in these two similar galaxies to determine the physical conditions responsible for their large disparity in cluster formation. By fitting size-linewidth relations for the clouds in each galaxy, we find that NGC 1313 has a higher intercept than NGC 7793, implying that its clouds have higher kinetic energies at a given size scale. NGC 1313 also has more clouds near virial equilibrium than NGC 7793, which may be connected to its higher rate of massive cluster formation. However, these virially bound clouds do not show a stronger correlation with young clusters than that of the general cloud population. We find surprisingly small differences between the distributions of molecular cloud populations in the two galaxies, though the largest of those differences are that NGC 1313 has higher surface densities and lower free-fall times.
title ALMA-LEGUS I: The Influence of Galaxy Morphology on Molecular Cloud Properties
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.01450