Collaborative Perception for Connected and Autonomous Driving: Challenges, Possible Solutions and Opportunities

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Hu, Senkang, Fang, Zhengru, Deng, Yiqin, Chen, Xianhao, Fang, Yuguang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Hu, Senkang
Fang, Zhengru
Deng, Yiqin
Chen, Xianhao
Fang, Yuguang
author_facet Hu, Senkang
Fang, Zhengru
Deng, Yiqin
Chen, Xianhao
Fang, Yuguang
contents Autonomous driving has attracted significant attention from both academia and industries, which is expected to offer a safer and more efficient driving system. However, current autonomous driving systems are mostly based on a single vehicle, which has significant limitations which still poses threats to driving safety. Collaborative perception with connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) shows a promising solution to overcoming these limitations. In this article, we first identify the challenges of collaborative perception, such as data sharing asynchrony, data volume, and pose errors. Then, we discuss the possible solutions to address these challenges with various technologies, where the research opportunities are also elaborated. Furthermore, we propose a scheme to deal with communication efficiency and latency problems, which is a channel-aware collaborative perception framework to dynamically adjust the communication graph and minimize latency, thereby improving perception performance while increasing communication efficiency. Finally, we conduct experiments to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed scheme.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_01544
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Collaborative Perception for Connected and Autonomous Driving: Challenges, Possible Solutions and Opportunities
Hu, Senkang
Fang, Zhengru
Deng, Yiqin
Chen, Xianhao
Fang, Yuguang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Signal Processing
Autonomous driving has attracted significant attention from both academia and industries, which is expected to offer a safer and more efficient driving system. However, current autonomous driving systems are mostly based on a single vehicle, which has significant limitations which still poses threats to driving safety. Collaborative perception with connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) shows a promising solution to overcoming these limitations. In this article, we first identify the challenges of collaborative perception, such as data sharing asynchrony, data volume, and pose errors. Then, we discuss the possible solutions to address these challenges with various technologies, where the research opportunities are also elaborated. Furthermore, we propose a scheme to deal with communication efficiency and latency problems, which is a channel-aware collaborative perception framework to dynamically adjust the communication graph and minimize latency, thereby improving perception performance while increasing communication efficiency. Finally, we conduct experiments to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed scheme.
title Collaborative Perception for Connected and Autonomous Driving: Challenges, Possible Solutions and Opportunities
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.01544