Evaluating Large Language Models in Semantic Parsing for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Schneider, Phillip, Klettner, Manuel, Jokinen, Kristiina, Simperl, Elena, Matthes, Florian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866910286389182464
author Schneider, Phillip
Klettner, Manuel
Jokinen, Kristiina
Simperl, Elena
Matthes, Florian
author_facet Schneider, Phillip
Klettner, Manuel
Jokinen, Kristiina
Simperl, Elena
Matthes, Florian
contents Conversational question answering systems often rely on semantic parsing to enable interactive information retrieval, which involves the generation of structured database queries from a natural language input. For information-seeking conversations about facts stored within a knowledge graph, dialogue utterances are transformed into graph queries in a process that is called knowledge-based conversational question answering. This paper evaluates the performance of large language models that have not been explicitly pre-trained on this task. Through a series of experiments on an extensive benchmark dataset, we compare models of varying sizes with different prompting techniques and identify common issue types in the generated output. Our results demonstrate that large language models are capable of generating graph queries from dialogues, with significant improvements achievable through few-shot prompting and fine-tuning techniques, especially for smaller models that exhibit lower zero-shot performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_01711
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evaluating Large Language Models in Semantic Parsing for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs
Schneider, Phillip
Klettner, Manuel
Jokinen, Kristiina
Simperl, Elena
Matthes, Florian
Computation and Language
Information Retrieval
Conversational question answering systems often rely on semantic parsing to enable interactive information retrieval, which involves the generation of structured database queries from a natural language input. For information-seeking conversations about facts stored within a knowledge graph, dialogue utterances are transformed into graph queries in a process that is called knowledge-based conversational question answering. This paper evaluates the performance of large language models that have not been explicitly pre-trained on this task. Through a series of experiments on an extensive benchmark dataset, we compare models of varying sizes with different prompting techniques and identify common issue types in the generated output. Our results demonstrate that large language models are capable of generating graph queries from dialogues, with significant improvements achievable through few-shot prompting and fine-tuning techniques, especially for smaller models that exhibit lower zero-shot performance.
title Evaluating Large Language Models in Semantic Parsing for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs
topic Computation and Language
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.01711