Wasserstein Nonnegative Tensor Factorization with Manifold Regularization

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wang, Jianyu, Tang, Linruize
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Wang, Jianyu
Tang, Linruize
author_facet Wang, Jianyu
Tang, Linruize
contents Nonnegative tensor factorization (NTF) has become an important tool for feature extraction and part-based representation with preserved intrinsic structure information from nonnegative high-order data. However, the original NTF methods utilize Euclidean or Kullback-Leibler divergence as the loss function which treats each feature equally leading to the neglect of the side-information of features. To utilize correlation information of features and manifold information of samples, we introduce Wasserstein manifold nonnegative tensor factorization (WMNTF), which minimizes the Wasserstein distance between the distribution of input tensorial data and the distribution of reconstruction. Although some researches about Wasserstein distance have been proposed in nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF), they ignore the spatial structure information of higher-order data. We use Wasserstein distance (a.k.a Earth Mover's distance or Optimal Transport distance) as a metric and add a graph regularizer to a latent factor. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method compared with other NMF and NTF methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_01842
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Wasserstein Nonnegative Tensor Factorization with Manifold Regularization
Wang, Jianyu
Tang, Linruize
Machine Learning
Nonnegative tensor factorization (NTF) has become an important tool for feature extraction and part-based representation with preserved intrinsic structure information from nonnegative high-order data. However, the original NTF methods utilize Euclidean or Kullback-Leibler divergence as the loss function which treats each feature equally leading to the neglect of the side-information of features. To utilize correlation information of features and manifold information of samples, we introduce Wasserstein manifold nonnegative tensor factorization (WMNTF), which minimizes the Wasserstein distance between the distribution of input tensorial data and the distribution of reconstruction. Although some researches about Wasserstein distance have been proposed in nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF), they ignore the spatial structure information of higher-order data. We use Wasserstein distance (a.k.a Earth Mover's distance or Optimal Transport distance) as a metric and add a graph regularizer to a latent factor. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method compared with other NMF and NTF methods.
title Wasserstein Nonnegative Tensor Factorization with Manifold Regularization
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.01842