Naked Singularity Censoring with Anisotropic Apparent Horizon

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: An, Xinliang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author An, Xinliang
author_facet An, Xinliang
contents Employing the Einstein-scalar field system, we demonstrate an approach for proving high co-dimensional nonlinear instability of naked-singularity solutions as constructed by Christodoulou in [18]. We further investigate the censorship of Christodoulou's naked singularity and show that a tiny anisotropic perturbation arising from the outgoing characteristic initial data would lead to the emergence of an anisotropic apparent horizon, which covers and censors the naked singularity. Our approach advances the hyperbolic short-pulse method by not requiring the aid of additional large parameters, by permitting the use of initial perturbations for the shear tensor and the derivative of scalar field to be with finite $BV$ and $C^0$ norms, and by allowing the initial perturbation to be arbitrarily small in scale-critical norms. New elliptic arguments based on non-perturbative methods are also developed.
format Preprint
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
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spellingShingle Naked Singularity Censoring with Anisotropic Apparent Horizon
An, Xinliang
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
Employing the Einstein-scalar field system, we demonstrate an approach for proving high co-dimensional nonlinear instability of naked-singularity solutions as constructed by Christodoulou in [18]. We further investigate the censorship of Christodoulou's naked singularity and show that a tiny anisotropic perturbation arising from the outgoing characteristic initial data would lead to the emergence of an anisotropic apparent horizon, which covers and censors the naked singularity. Our approach advances the hyperbolic short-pulse method by not requiring the aid of additional large parameters, by permitting the use of initial perturbations for the shear tensor and the derivative of scalar field to be with finite $BV$ and $C^0$ norms, and by allowing the initial perturbation to be arbitrarily small in scale-critical norms. New elliptic arguments based on non-perturbative methods are also developed.
title Naked Singularity Censoring with Anisotropic Apparent Horizon
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02003