Non-standard neutrino interactions mediated by a light scalar at DUNE

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Main Authors: Dutta, Bhaskar, Ghosh, Sumit, Kelly, Kevin J., Li, Tianjun, Thompson, Adrian, Verma, Ankur
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Dutta, Bhaskar
Ghosh, Sumit
Kelly, Kevin J.
Li, Tianjun
Thompson, Adrian
Verma, Ankur
author_facet Dutta, Bhaskar
Ghosh, Sumit
Kelly, Kevin J.
Li, Tianjun
Thompson, Adrian
Verma, Ankur
contents We investigate the effect on neutrino oscillations generated by beyond-the-standard-model interactions between neutrinos and matter. Specifically, we focus on scalar-mediated non-standard interactions (NSI) whose impact fundamentally differs from that of vector-mediated NSI. Scalar NSI contribute as corrections to the neutrino mass matrix rather than the matter potential and thereby predict distinct phenomenology from the vector-mediated ones. Similar to vector-type NSI, the presence of scalar-mediated neutrino NSI can influence measurements of oscillation parameters in long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments, with a notable impact on CP measurement in the case of DUNE. Our study focuses on the effect of scalar NSI on neutrino oscillations, using DUNE as an example. We introduce a model-independent parameterization procedure that enables the examination of the impact of all non-zero scalar NSI parameters simultaneously. Subsequently, we convert DUNE's sensitivity to the NSI parameters into projected sensitivity concerning the parameters of a light scalar model. We compare these results with existing non-oscillation probes. Our findings reveal that the region of the light scalar parameter space sensitive to DUNE is predominantly excluded by non-oscillation probes, except for scenarios with very light mediator mass.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_02107
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-standard neutrino interactions mediated by a light scalar at DUNE
Dutta, Bhaskar
Ghosh, Sumit
Kelly, Kevin J.
Li, Tianjun
Thompson, Adrian
Verma, Ankur
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We investigate the effect on neutrino oscillations generated by beyond-the-standard-model interactions between neutrinos and matter. Specifically, we focus on scalar-mediated non-standard interactions (NSI) whose impact fundamentally differs from that of vector-mediated NSI. Scalar NSI contribute as corrections to the neutrino mass matrix rather than the matter potential and thereby predict distinct phenomenology from the vector-mediated ones. Similar to vector-type NSI, the presence of scalar-mediated neutrino NSI can influence measurements of oscillation parameters in long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments, with a notable impact on CP measurement in the case of DUNE. Our study focuses on the effect of scalar NSI on neutrino oscillations, using DUNE as an example. We introduce a model-independent parameterization procedure that enables the examination of the impact of all non-zero scalar NSI parameters simultaneously. Subsequently, we convert DUNE's sensitivity to the NSI parameters into projected sensitivity concerning the parameters of a light scalar model. We compare these results with existing non-oscillation probes. Our findings reveal that the region of the light scalar parameter space sensitive to DUNE is predominantly excluded by non-oscillation probes, except for scenarios with very light mediator mass.
title Non-standard neutrino interactions mediated by a light scalar at DUNE
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02107