Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiao, Wang, Feng, Lingyu, Liu, Kai, Zhao, Meng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02108
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917558258499584
author Xiao, Wang
Feng, Lingyu
Liu, Kai
Zhao, Meng
author_facet Xiao, Wang
Feng, Lingyu
Liu, Kai
Zhao, Meng
contents Hele-Shaw problems are prototypes to study the interface dynamics. Linear theory suggests the existence of self-similar patterns in a Hele-Shaw flow. That is, with a specific injection flux the interface shape remains unchanged while its size increases. In this paper, we explore the existence of self-similar patterns in the nonlinear regime and develop a rigorous nonlinear theory characterizing their fundamental features. Using a boundary integral formulation, we pose the question of self-similarity as a generalized nonlinear eigenvalue problem, involving two nonlinear integral operators. The flux constant $C$ is the eigenvalue and the corresponding self-similar pattern $\mathbf{x}$ is the eigenvector. We develop a quasi-Newton method to solve the problem and show the existence of nonlinear shapes with $k$-fold dominated symmetries. The influence of initial guesses on the self-similar patterns is investigated. We are able to obtain a desired self-similar shape once the initial guess is properly chosen. Our results go beyond the predictions of linear theory and establish a bridge between the linear theory and simulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_02108
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An eigenvalue problem for self-similar patterns in Hele-Shaw flows
Xiao, Wang
Feng, Lingyu
Liu, Kai
Zhao, Meng
Analysis of PDEs
Hele-Shaw problems are prototypes to study the interface dynamics. Linear theory suggests the existence of self-similar patterns in a Hele-Shaw flow. That is, with a specific injection flux the interface shape remains unchanged while its size increases. In this paper, we explore the existence of self-similar patterns in the nonlinear regime and develop a rigorous nonlinear theory characterizing their fundamental features. Using a boundary integral formulation, we pose the question of self-similarity as a generalized nonlinear eigenvalue problem, involving two nonlinear integral operators. The flux constant $C$ is the eigenvalue and the corresponding self-similar pattern $\mathbf{x}$ is the eigenvector. We develop a quasi-Newton method to solve the problem and show the existence of nonlinear shapes with $k$-fold dominated symmetries. The influence of initial guesses on the self-similar patterns is investigated. We are able to obtain a desired self-similar shape once the initial guess is properly chosen. Our results go beyond the predictions of linear theory and establish a bridge between the linear theory and simulations.
title An eigenvalue problem for self-similar patterns in Hele-Shaw flows
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02108