Radio Map-Based Spectrum Sharing for Joint Communication and Sensing

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Hauptverfasser: Fang, Xionran, Feng, Wei, Chen, Yunfei, Yang, Dingxi, Ge, Ning, Feng, Zhiyong, Gao, Yue
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Fang, Xionran
Feng, Wei
Chen, Yunfei
Yang, Dingxi
Ge, Ning
Feng, Zhiyong
Gao, Yue
author_facet Fang, Xionran
Feng, Wei
Chen, Yunfei
Yang, Dingxi
Ge, Ning
Feng, Zhiyong
Gao, Yue
contents The sixth-generation (6G) network is expected to provide both communication and sensing (C&S) services. However, spectrum scarcity poses a major challenge to the harmonious coexistence of C&S systems. Without effective cooperation, the interference resulting from spectrum sharing impairs the performance of both systems. This paper addresses C&S interference within a distributed network. Different from traditional schemes that require pilot-based high-frequency interactions between C&S systems, we introduce a third party named the radio map to provide the large-scale channel state information (CSI). With large-scale CSI, we optimize the transmit power of C&S systems to maximize the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) for the radar detection, while meeting the ergodic rate requirement of the interfered user. Given the non-convexity of both the objective and constraint, we employ the techniques of auxiliary-function-based scaling and fractional programming for simplification. Subsequently, we propose an iterative algorithm to solve this problem. Simulation results corroborate our idea that the extrinsic information, i.e., positions and surroundings, is effective to decouple C&S interference.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_02118
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Radio Map-Based Spectrum Sharing for Joint Communication and Sensing
Fang, Xionran
Feng, Wei
Chen, Yunfei
Yang, Dingxi
Ge, Ning
Feng, Zhiyong
Gao, Yue
Information Theory
Signal Processing
The sixth-generation (6G) network is expected to provide both communication and sensing (C&S) services. However, spectrum scarcity poses a major challenge to the harmonious coexistence of C&S systems. Without effective cooperation, the interference resulting from spectrum sharing impairs the performance of both systems. This paper addresses C&S interference within a distributed network. Different from traditional schemes that require pilot-based high-frequency interactions between C&S systems, we introduce a third party named the radio map to provide the large-scale channel state information (CSI). With large-scale CSI, we optimize the transmit power of C&S systems to maximize the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) for the radar detection, while meeting the ergodic rate requirement of the interfered user. Given the non-convexity of both the objective and constraint, we employ the techniques of auxiliary-function-based scaling and fractional programming for simplification. Subsequently, we propose an iterative algorithm to solve this problem. Simulation results corroborate our idea that the extrinsic information, i.e., positions and surroundings, is effective to decouple C&S interference.
title Radio Map-Based Spectrum Sharing for Joint Communication and Sensing
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02118