Recognition of Unit Segment and Polyline Graphs is $\exists\mathbb{R}$-Complete

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hoffmann, Michael, Miltzow, Tillmann, Weber, Simon, Wulf, Lasse
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Hoffmann, Michael
Miltzow, Tillmann
Weber, Simon
Wulf, Lasse
author_facet Hoffmann, Michael
Miltzow, Tillmann
Weber, Simon
Wulf, Lasse
contents Given a set of objects $O$ in the plane, the corresponding intersection graph is defined as follows. Each object defines a vertex and an edge joins two vertices whenever the corresponding objects intersect. We study here the case of unit segments and polylines with exactly $k$ bends. In the recognition problem, we are given a graph and want to decide whether the graph can be represented as an intersection graph of certain geometric objects. In previous work it was shown that various recognition problems are $\exists\mathbb{R}$-complete, leaving unit segments and polylines among the few remaining natural cases where the recognition complexity remained open. We show that recognition for both families of objects is $\exists\mathbb{R}$-complete.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_02172
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Recognition of Unit Segment and Polyline Graphs is $\exists\mathbb{R}$-Complete
Hoffmann, Michael
Miltzow, Tillmann
Weber, Simon
Wulf, Lasse
Computational Geometry
Given a set of objects $O$ in the plane, the corresponding intersection graph is defined as follows. Each object defines a vertex and an edge joins two vertices whenever the corresponding objects intersect. We study here the case of unit segments and polylines with exactly $k$ bends. In the recognition problem, we are given a graph and want to decide whether the graph can be represented as an intersection graph of certain geometric objects. In previous work it was shown that various recognition problems are $\exists\mathbb{R}$-complete, leaving unit segments and polylines among the few remaining natural cases where the recognition complexity remained open. We show that recognition for both families of objects is $\exists\mathbb{R}$-complete.
title Recognition of Unit Segment and Polyline Graphs is $\exists\mathbb{R}$-Complete
topic Computational Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02172