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Main Authors: Xiao, Wang, Gao, Ting, Liu, Kai, Duan, Jinqiao, Zhao, Meng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02311
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author Xiao, Wang
Gao, Ting
Liu, Kai
Duan, Jinqiao
Zhao, Meng
author_facet Xiao, Wang
Gao, Ting
Liu, Kai
Duan, Jinqiao
Zhao, Meng
contents Solving complex fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems, characterized by nonlinear partial differential equations, is crucial in various scientific and engineering applications. Traditional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) solvers are insufficient to meet the growing requirements for large-scale and long-period simulations. Fortunately, the rapid advancement in neural networks, especially neural operator learning mappings between function spaces, has introduced novel approaches to tackle these challenges via data-driven modeling. In this paper, we propose a Fourier neural operator-based fluid-structure interaction solver (FNO-based FSI solver) for efficient simulation of FSI problems, where the solid solver based on the finite difference method is seamlessly integrated with the Fourier neural operator to predict incompressible flow using the immersed boundary method. We analyze the performance of the FNO-based FSI solver in the following three situations: training data with or without the steady state, training method with one-step label or multi-step labels, and prediction in interpolation or extrapolation. We find that the best performance for interpolation is achieved by training the operator with multi-step labels using steady-state data. Finally, we train the FNO-based FSI solver using this optimal training method and apply it to vesicle dynamics. The results show that the FNO-based FSI solver is capable of capturing the variations in the fluid and the vesicle.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_02311
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fourier neural operator based fluid-structure interaction for predicting the vesicle dynamics
Xiao, Wang
Gao, Ting
Liu, Kai
Duan, Jinqiao
Zhao, Meng
Dynamical Systems
Solving complex fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems, characterized by nonlinear partial differential equations, is crucial in various scientific and engineering applications. Traditional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) solvers are insufficient to meet the growing requirements for large-scale and long-period simulations. Fortunately, the rapid advancement in neural networks, especially neural operator learning mappings between function spaces, has introduced novel approaches to tackle these challenges via data-driven modeling. In this paper, we propose a Fourier neural operator-based fluid-structure interaction solver (FNO-based FSI solver) for efficient simulation of FSI problems, where the solid solver based on the finite difference method is seamlessly integrated with the Fourier neural operator to predict incompressible flow using the immersed boundary method. We analyze the performance of the FNO-based FSI solver in the following three situations: training data with or without the steady state, training method with one-step label or multi-step labels, and prediction in interpolation or extrapolation. We find that the best performance for interpolation is achieved by training the operator with multi-step labels using steady-state data. Finally, we train the FNO-based FSI solver using this optimal training method and apply it to vesicle dynamics. The results show that the FNO-based FSI solver is capable of capturing the variations in the fluid and the vesicle.
title Fourier neural operator based fluid-structure interaction for predicting the vesicle dynamics
topic Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02311