eCIL-MU: Embedding based Class Incremental Learning and Machine Unlearning

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zuo, Zhiwei, Tang, Zhuo, Wang, Bin, Li, Kenli, Datta, Anwitaman
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Zuo, Zhiwei
Tang, Zhuo
Wang, Bin
Li, Kenli
Datta, Anwitaman
author_facet Zuo, Zhiwei
Tang, Zhuo
Wang, Bin
Li, Kenli
Datta, Anwitaman
contents New categories may be introduced over time, or existing categories may need to be reclassified. Class incremental learning (CIL) is employed for the gradual acquisition of knowledge about new categories while preserving information about previously learned ones in such dynamic environments. It might also be necessary to also eliminate the influence of related categories on the model to adapt to reclassification. We thus introduce class-level machine unlearning (MU) within CIL. Typically, MU methods tend to be time-consuming and can potentially harm the model's performance. A continuous stream of unlearning requests could lead to catastrophic forgetting. To address these issues, we propose a non-destructive eCIL-MU framework based on embedding techniques to map data into vectors and then be stored in vector databases. Our approach exploits the overlap between CIL and MU tasks for acceleration. Experiments demonstrate the capability of achieving unlearning effectiveness and orders of magnitude (upto $\sim 278\times$) of acceleration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_02457
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle eCIL-MU: Embedding based Class Incremental Learning and Machine Unlearning
Zuo, Zhiwei
Tang, Zhuo
Wang, Bin
Li, Kenli
Datta, Anwitaman
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
New categories may be introduced over time, or existing categories may need to be reclassified. Class incremental learning (CIL) is employed for the gradual acquisition of knowledge about new categories while preserving information about previously learned ones in such dynamic environments. It might also be necessary to also eliminate the influence of related categories on the model to adapt to reclassification. We thus introduce class-level machine unlearning (MU) within CIL. Typically, MU methods tend to be time-consuming and can potentially harm the model's performance. A continuous stream of unlearning requests could lead to catastrophic forgetting. To address these issues, we propose a non-destructive eCIL-MU framework based on embedding techniques to map data into vectors and then be stored in vector databases. Our approach exploits the overlap between CIL and MU tasks for acceleration. Experiments demonstrate the capability of achieving unlearning effectiveness and orders of magnitude (upto $\sim 278\times$) of acceleration.
title eCIL-MU: Embedding based Class Incremental Learning and Machine Unlearning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02457