Which came first: supermassive black holes or galaxies? Insights from JWST

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Main Authors: Silk, Joseph, Begelman, Mitchell, Norman, Colin, Nusser, Adi, Wyse, Rosemary
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Silk, Joseph
Begelman, Mitchell
Norman, Colin
Nusser, Adi
Wyse, Rosemary
author_facet Silk, Joseph
Begelman, Mitchell
Norman, Colin
Nusser, Adi
Wyse, Rosemary
contents Insights from JWST observations suggest that AGN feedback evolved from a short-lived, high redshift phase in which radiatively cooled turbulence and/or momentum-conserving outflows stimulated vigorous early star formation (``positive'' feedback), to late, energy-conserving outflows that depleted halo gas reservoirs and quenched star formation. The transition between these two regimes occurred at $z\sim 6$, independently of galaxy mass, for simple assumptions about the outflows and star formation process. Observational predictions provide circumstantial evidence for the prevalence of massive black holes at the highest redshifts hitherto observed, and we discuss their origins.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_02482
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Which came first: supermassive black holes or galaxies? Insights from JWST
Silk, Joseph
Begelman, Mitchell
Norman, Colin
Nusser, Adi
Wyse, Rosemary
Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Physics - Theory
Insights from JWST observations suggest that AGN feedback evolved from a short-lived, high redshift phase in which radiatively cooled turbulence and/or momentum-conserving outflows stimulated vigorous early star formation (``positive'' feedback), to late, energy-conserving outflows that depleted halo gas reservoirs and quenched star formation. The transition between these two regimes occurred at $z\sim 6$, independently of galaxy mass, for simple assumptions about the outflows and star formation process. Observational predictions provide circumstantial evidence for the prevalence of massive black holes at the highest redshifts hitherto observed, and we discuss their origins.
title Which came first: supermassive black holes or galaxies? Insights from JWST
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02482