Student gender modulates the intersection of calculus proficiency and calculus self-efficacy in an introductory electricity and magnetism course

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Fischer, Christopher J., Delgado, Jennifer, LeGresley, Sarah, Changstrom, Jessy
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Fischer, Christopher J.
Delgado, Jennifer
LeGresley, Sarah
Changstrom, Jessy
author_facet Fischer, Christopher J.
Delgado, Jennifer
LeGresley, Sarah
Changstrom, Jessy
contents We assessed changes in calculus proficiency and calculus self-efficacy in a second semester course of introductory physics focused on electricity and magnetism. While all students demonstrated an increase in calculus proficiency, including a possible improvement in calculus transfer to physics, women displayed larger gains than men. Conversely, men showed larger gains in calculus self-efficacy. When combined, these data suggest that student identity modulates the correlation between a student's calculus abilities and their perception or self-evaluation of those abilities. These data highlight a potential contributing factor to gender-related differences in physics self-efficacy as well as the complexity of addressing those differences.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_02506
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Student gender modulates the intersection of calculus proficiency and calculus self-efficacy in an introductory electricity and magnetism course
Fischer, Christopher J.
Delgado, Jennifer
LeGresley, Sarah
Changstrom, Jessy
Physics Education
We assessed changes in calculus proficiency and calculus self-efficacy in a second semester course of introductory physics focused on electricity and magnetism. While all students demonstrated an increase in calculus proficiency, including a possible improvement in calculus transfer to physics, women displayed larger gains than men. Conversely, men showed larger gains in calculus self-efficacy. When combined, these data suggest that student identity modulates the correlation between a student's calculus abilities and their perception or self-evaluation of those abilities. These data highlight a potential contributing factor to gender-related differences in physics self-efficacy as well as the complexity of addressing those differences.
title Student gender modulates the intersection of calculus proficiency and calculus self-efficacy in an introductory electricity and magnetism course
topic Physics Education
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02506