A note on the Independent domination polynomial of zero divisor graph of rings

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Rather, Bilal Ahmad
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Rather, Bilal Ahmad
author_facet Rather, Bilal Ahmad
contents In this note we consider the independent domination polynomial problem along with their unimodal and log-concave properties which were earlier studied by Gürsoy, Ülker and Gürsoy (Soft Comp. 2022). We show that the independent domination polynomial of zero divisor graphs of $\mathbb{Z}_{n}$ for $n\in \{ pq, p^{2}q, pqr, p^α\}$ where $p,q,r$ are primes with $2<p<q<r$ are not unimodal thereby contradicting the main result of Gürsoy, Ülker and Gürsoy \cite{gursoy}. Besides the authors show that the zero of the independent domination polynomial of these graphs have only real zero and used concept of Newton's inequalities to establish the log-concave property for the afore said polynomials. We show that these polynomials have complex zeros and the technique of Newton's inequalities are not applicable. Finally, by definition of log-concave, we prove that these polynomials are log-concave and fix the flaws in Theorem 10 of Gürsoy, Ülker and Gürsoy \cite{gursoy}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_02559
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A note on the Independent domination polynomial of zero divisor graph of rings
Rather, Bilal Ahmad
Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
05C25, 05C31, 05C69, 05C90
In this note we consider the independent domination polynomial problem along with their unimodal and log-concave properties which were earlier studied by Gürsoy, Ülker and Gürsoy (Soft Comp. 2022). We show that the independent domination polynomial of zero divisor graphs of $\mathbb{Z}_{n}$ for $n\in \{ pq, p^{2}q, pqr, p^α\}$ where $p,q,r$ are primes with $2<p<q<r$ are not unimodal thereby contradicting the main result of Gürsoy, Ülker and Gürsoy \cite{gursoy}. Besides the authors show that the zero of the independent domination polynomial of these graphs have only real zero and used concept of Newton's inequalities to establish the log-concave property for the afore said polynomials. We show that these polynomials have complex zeros and the technique of Newton's inequalities are not applicable. Finally, by definition of log-concave, we prove that these polynomials are log-concave and fix the flaws in Theorem 10 of Gürsoy, Ülker and Gürsoy \cite{gursoy}.
title A note on the Independent domination polynomial of zero divisor graph of rings
topic Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
05C25, 05C31, 05C69, 05C90
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02559