Compact InGaAs/InP single-photon detector module with ultra-narrowband interference circuits

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhengyu, Yan, Tingting, Shi, Yuanbin, Fan, Lai, Zhou, Zhiliang, Yuan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Zhengyu, Yan
Tingting, Shi
Yuanbin, Fan
Lai, Zhou
Zhiliang, Yuan
author_facet Zhengyu, Yan
Tingting, Shi
Yuanbin, Fan
Lai, Zhou
Zhiliang, Yuan
contents Gated InGaAs/InP avalanche photodiodes are the most practical device for detection of telecom single photons arriving at regular intervals.Here, we report the development of a compact single-photon detector (SPD) module measured just 8.8cm * 6cm * 2cm in size and fully integrated with driving signal generation, faint avalanche readout, and discrimination circuits as well as temperature regulation and compensation. The readout circuit employs our previously reported ultra-narrowband interference circuits (UNICs) to eliminate the capacitive response to the gating signal. We characterize a UNIC-SPD module with a 1.25-GHz clock input and find its performance comparable to its counterpart built upon discrete functional blocks. Setting its detection efficiency to 30% for 1,550-nm photons, we obtain an afterpulsing probability of 2.4% and a dark count probability of 8E-7 per gate under 3-ns hold-off time. We believe that UNIC-SPDs will be useful in important applications such as quantum key distribution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_02625
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Compact InGaAs/InP single-photon detector module with ultra-narrowband interference circuits
Zhengyu, Yan
Tingting, Shi
Yuanbin, Fan
Lai, Zhou
Zhiliang, Yuan
Instrumentation and Detectors
Quantum Physics
Gated InGaAs/InP avalanche photodiodes are the most practical device for detection of telecom single photons arriving at regular intervals.Here, we report the development of a compact single-photon detector (SPD) module measured just 8.8cm * 6cm * 2cm in size and fully integrated with driving signal generation, faint avalanche readout, and discrimination circuits as well as temperature regulation and compensation. The readout circuit employs our previously reported ultra-narrowband interference circuits (UNICs) to eliminate the capacitive response to the gating signal. We characterize a UNIC-SPD module with a 1.25-GHz clock input and find its performance comparable to its counterpart built upon discrete functional blocks. Setting its detection efficiency to 30% for 1,550-nm photons, we obtain an afterpulsing probability of 2.4% and a dark count probability of 8E-7 per gate under 3-ns hold-off time. We believe that UNIC-SPDs will be useful in important applications such as quantum key distribution.
title Compact InGaAs/InP single-photon detector module with ultra-narrowband interference circuits
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02625