Global well-posedness and large-time behavior of classical solutions to the Euler-Navier-Stokes system in R^3

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Main Authors: Huang, Feimin, Tang, Houzhi, Wu, Guochun, Zou, Weiyuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Huang, Feimin
Tang, Houzhi
Wu, Guochun
Zou, Weiyuan
author_facet Huang, Feimin
Tang, Houzhi
Wu, Guochun
Zou, Weiyuan
contents In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of a two-phase flow system consisting of the compressible isothermal Euler equations and the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled through the drag force, which can be formally derived from the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck/incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. When the initial data is a small perturbation around an equilibrium state, we prove the global well-posedness of the classical solutions to this system and show the solutions tends to the equilibrium state as time goes to infinity. In order to resolve the main difficulty arising from the pressure term of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, we properly use the Hodge decomposition, spectral analysis, and energy method to obtain the $L^2$ time decay rates of the solution when the initial perturbation belongs to $L^1$ space. Furthermore, we show that the above time decay rates are optimal.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_02679
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global well-posedness and large-time behavior of classical solutions to the Euler-Navier-Stokes system in R^3
Huang, Feimin
Tang, Houzhi
Wu, Guochun
Zou, Weiyuan
Analysis of PDEs
35B40, 35B65, 76N10
In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of a two-phase flow system consisting of the compressible isothermal Euler equations and the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled through the drag force, which can be formally derived from the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck/incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. When the initial data is a small perturbation around an equilibrium state, we prove the global well-posedness of the classical solutions to this system and show the solutions tends to the equilibrium state as time goes to infinity. In order to resolve the main difficulty arising from the pressure term of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, we properly use the Hodge decomposition, spectral analysis, and energy method to obtain the $L^2$ time decay rates of the solution when the initial perturbation belongs to $L^1$ space. Furthermore, we show that the above time decay rates are optimal.
title Global well-posedness and large-time behavior of classical solutions to the Euler-Navier-Stokes system in R^3
topic Analysis of PDEs
35B40, 35B65, 76N10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02679