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Main Authors: Li, Jian, Liu, Yong, Wang, Wei, Wu, Haoran, Wang, Weiping
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02734
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author Li, Jian
Liu, Yong
Wang, Wei
Wu, Haoran
Wang, Weiping
author_facet Li, Jian
Liu, Yong
Wang, Wei
Wu, Haoran
Wang, Weiping
contents Recent Newton-type federated learning algorithms have demonstrated linear convergence with respect to the communication rounds. However, communicating Hessian matrices is often unfeasible due to their quadratic communication complexity. In this paper, we introduce a novel approach to tackle this issue while still achieving fast convergence rates. Our proposed method, named as Federated Newton Sketch methods (FedNS), approximates the centralized Newton's method by communicating the sketched square-root Hessian instead of the exact Hessian. To enhance communication efficiency, we reduce the sketch size to match the effective dimension of the Hessian matrix. We provide convergence analysis based on statistical learning for the federated Newton sketch approaches. Specifically, our approaches reach super-linear convergence rates w.r.t. the communication rounds for the first time. We validate the effectiveness of our algorithms through various experiments, which coincide with our theoretical findings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_02734
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FedNS: A Fast Sketching Newton-Type Algorithm for Federated Learning
Li, Jian
Liu, Yong
Wang, Wei
Wu, Haoran
Wang, Weiping
Machine Learning
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Recent Newton-type federated learning algorithms have demonstrated linear convergence with respect to the communication rounds. However, communicating Hessian matrices is often unfeasible due to their quadratic communication complexity. In this paper, we introduce a novel approach to tackle this issue while still achieving fast convergence rates. Our proposed method, named as Federated Newton Sketch methods (FedNS), approximates the centralized Newton's method by communicating the sketched square-root Hessian instead of the exact Hessian. To enhance communication efficiency, we reduce the sketch size to match the effective dimension of the Hessian matrix. We provide convergence analysis based on statistical learning for the federated Newton sketch approaches. Specifically, our approaches reach super-linear convergence rates w.r.t. the communication rounds for the first time. We validate the effectiveness of our algorithms through various experiments, which coincide with our theoretical findings.
title FedNS: A Fast Sketching Newton-Type Algorithm for Federated Learning
topic Machine Learning
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02734