Rational Approximation of Golden Angles: Accelerated Reconstructions for Radial MRI

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Scholand, Nick, Schaten, Philip, Graf, Christina, Mackner, Daniel, Holme, H. Christian M., Blumenthal, Moritz, Mao, Andrew, Assländer, Jakob, Uecker, Martin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909909668331520
author Scholand, Nick
Schaten, Philip
Graf, Christina
Mackner, Daniel
Holme, H. Christian M.
Blumenthal, Moritz
Mao, Andrew
Assländer, Jakob
Uecker, Martin
author_facet Scholand, Nick
Schaten, Philip
Graf, Christina
Mackner, Daniel
Holme, H. Christian M.
Blumenthal, Moritz
Mao, Andrew
Assländer, Jakob
Uecker, Martin
contents Purpose: To develop a generic radial sampling scheme that combines the advantages of golden ratio sampling with simplicity of equidistant angular patterns. The irrational angle between consecutive spokes in golden ratio based sampling schemes enables a flexible retrospective choice of temporal resolution, while preserving good coverage of k-space for each individual bin. Nevertheless, irrational increments prohibit precomputation of the point-spread function (PSF), can lead to numerical problems, and require more complex processing steps. To avoid these problems, a new sampling scheme based on a rational approximation of golden angles (RAGA) is developed. Methods: The theoretical properties of RAGA sampling are mathematically derived. Sidelobe-to-peak ratios (SPR) are numerically computed and compared to the corresponding golden ratio sampling schemes. The sampling scheme is implemented in the BART toolbox and in a radial gradient-echo sequence. Feasibility is shown for quantitative imaging in a phantom and a cardiac scan of a healthy volunteer. Results: RAGA sampling can accurately approximate golden ratio sampling and has almost identical PSF and SPR. In contrast to golden ratio sampling, each frame can be reconstructed with the same equidistant trajectory using different sampling masks, and the angle of each acquired spoke can be encoded as a small index, which simplifies processing of the acquired data. Conclusion: RAGA sampling provides the advantages of golden ratio sampling while simplifying data processing, rendering it a valuable tool for dynamic and quantitative MRI.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_02892
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rational Approximation of Golden Angles: Accelerated Reconstructions for Radial MRI
Scholand, Nick
Schaten, Philip
Graf, Christina
Mackner, Daniel
Holme, H. Christian M.
Blumenthal, Moritz
Mao, Andrew
Assländer, Jakob
Uecker, Martin
Medical Physics
Purpose: To develop a generic radial sampling scheme that combines the advantages of golden ratio sampling with simplicity of equidistant angular patterns. The irrational angle between consecutive spokes in golden ratio based sampling schemes enables a flexible retrospective choice of temporal resolution, while preserving good coverage of k-space for each individual bin. Nevertheless, irrational increments prohibit precomputation of the point-spread function (PSF), can lead to numerical problems, and require more complex processing steps. To avoid these problems, a new sampling scheme based on a rational approximation of golden angles (RAGA) is developed. Methods: The theoretical properties of RAGA sampling are mathematically derived. Sidelobe-to-peak ratios (SPR) are numerically computed and compared to the corresponding golden ratio sampling schemes. The sampling scheme is implemented in the BART toolbox and in a radial gradient-echo sequence. Feasibility is shown for quantitative imaging in a phantom and a cardiac scan of a healthy volunteer. Results: RAGA sampling can accurately approximate golden ratio sampling and has almost identical PSF and SPR. In contrast to golden ratio sampling, each frame can be reconstructed with the same equidistant trajectory using different sampling masks, and the angle of each acquired spoke can be encoded as a small index, which simplifies processing of the acquired data. Conclusion: RAGA sampling provides the advantages of golden ratio sampling while simplifying data processing, rendering it a valuable tool for dynamic and quantitative MRI.
title Rational Approximation of Golden Angles: Accelerated Reconstructions for Radial MRI
topic Medical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02892