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Hauptverfasser: Gu, Haidong, Gaw, Nathan, Wang, Yinan, Johnstone, Chancellor, Beauchene, Christine, Yuditskaya, Sophia, Rao, Hrishikesh, Chou, Chun-An
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02905
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author Gu, Haidong
Gaw, Nathan
Wang, Yinan
Johnstone, Chancellor
Beauchene, Christine
Yuditskaya, Sophia
Rao, Hrishikesh
Chou, Chun-An
author_facet Gu, Haidong
Gaw, Nathan
Wang, Yinan
Johnstone, Chancellor
Beauchene, Christine
Yuditskaya, Sophia
Rao, Hrishikesh
Chou, Chun-An
contents Discovering human cognitive and emotional states using multi-modal physiological signals draws attention across various research applications. Physiological responses of the human body are influenced by human cognition and commonly used to analyze cognitive states. From a network science perspective, the interactions of these heterogeneous physiological modalities in a graph structure may provide insightful information to support prediction of cognitive states. However, there is no clue to derive exact connectivity between heterogeneous modalities and there exists a hierarchical structure of sub-modalities. Existing graph neural networks are designed to learn on non-hierarchical homogeneous graphs with pre-defined graph structures; they failed to learn from hierarchical, multi-modal physiological data without a pre-defined graph structure. To this end, we propose a hierarchical heterogeneous graph generative network (H2G2-Net) that automatically learns a graph structure without domain knowledge, as well as a powerful representation on the hierarchical heterogeneous graph in an end-to-end fashion. We validate the proposed method on the CogPilot dataset that consists of multi-modal physiological signals. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art GNNs by 5%-20% in prediction accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_02905
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle H2G2-Net: A Hierarchical Heterogeneous Graph Generative Network Framework for Discovery of Multi-Modal Physiological Responses
Gu, Haidong
Gaw, Nathan
Wang, Yinan
Johnstone, Chancellor
Beauchene, Christine
Yuditskaya, Sophia
Rao, Hrishikesh
Chou, Chun-An
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
Discovering human cognitive and emotional states using multi-modal physiological signals draws attention across various research applications. Physiological responses of the human body are influenced by human cognition and commonly used to analyze cognitive states. From a network science perspective, the interactions of these heterogeneous physiological modalities in a graph structure may provide insightful information to support prediction of cognitive states. However, there is no clue to derive exact connectivity between heterogeneous modalities and there exists a hierarchical structure of sub-modalities. Existing graph neural networks are designed to learn on non-hierarchical homogeneous graphs with pre-defined graph structures; they failed to learn from hierarchical, multi-modal physiological data without a pre-defined graph structure. To this end, we propose a hierarchical heterogeneous graph generative network (H2G2-Net) that automatically learns a graph structure without domain knowledge, as well as a powerful representation on the hierarchical heterogeneous graph in an end-to-end fashion. We validate the proposed method on the CogPilot dataset that consists of multi-modal physiological signals. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art GNNs by 5%-20% in prediction accuracy.
title H2G2-Net: A Hierarchical Heterogeneous Graph Generative Network Framework for Discovery of Multi-Modal Physiological Responses
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02905