SAPNet: a deep learning model for identification of single-molecule peptide post-translational modifications with surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yaltaye, Mulusew W., Zhao, Yingqi, Bozo, Eva, Xin, Pei-Lin, Farrah, Vahid, De Angelis, Francesco, Huang, Jian-An
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Yaltaye, Mulusew W.
Zhao, Yingqi
Bozo, Eva
Xin, Pei-Lin
Farrah, Vahid
De Angelis, Francesco
Huang, Jian-An
author_facet Yaltaye, Mulusew W.
Zhao, Yingqi
Bozo, Eva
Xin, Pei-Lin
Farrah, Vahid
De Angelis, Francesco
Huang, Jian-An
contents Nanopore resistive pulse sensors are emerging technologies for single-molecule protein sequencing. But they can hardly detect small post-translational modifications (PTMs) such as hydroxylation in single-molecule level. While a combination of surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) with plasmonic nanopores can detect the small PTMs, the blinking Raman peaks in the single-molecule SERS spectra leads to a big challenge in data analysis and PTM identification. Herein, we developed and validated a one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1D-CNN) for amino acids and peptides identification from their PTMs including hydroxylation and phosphorylation by their single-molecule SERS spectra, named Single Amino acid and Peptide Network (SAPNet). Our work combines cutting-edge plasmonic nanopore technology for SERS signal acquisition and deep learning for fully automated extraction of information from the SERS signals. The SAPNet model achieved an overall accuracy of 99.66% for the identification of amino acids from their modification, and 98.38% for the identification of peptides from their PTM translation. We also evaluated the model with out-of-sample examples with good performance. Our work can be beneficial for early detection of diseases such as cancers and Alzheimer's disease.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_03004
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SAPNet: a deep learning model for identification of single-molecule peptide post-translational modifications with surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy
Yaltaye, Mulusew W.
Zhao, Yingqi
Bozo, Eva
Xin, Pei-Lin
Farrah, Vahid
De Angelis, Francesco
Huang, Jian-An
Quantitative Methods
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
Nanopore resistive pulse sensors are emerging technologies for single-molecule protein sequencing. But they can hardly detect small post-translational modifications (PTMs) such as hydroxylation in single-molecule level. While a combination of surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) with plasmonic nanopores can detect the small PTMs, the blinking Raman peaks in the single-molecule SERS spectra leads to a big challenge in data analysis and PTM identification. Herein, we developed and validated a one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1D-CNN) for amino acids and peptides identification from their PTMs including hydroxylation and phosphorylation by their single-molecule SERS spectra, named Single Amino acid and Peptide Network (SAPNet). Our work combines cutting-edge plasmonic nanopore technology for SERS signal acquisition and deep learning for fully automated extraction of information from the SERS signals. The SAPNet model achieved an overall accuracy of 99.66% for the identification of amino acids from their modification, and 98.38% for the identification of peptides from their PTM translation. We also evaluated the model with out-of-sample examples with good performance. Our work can be beneficial for early detection of diseases such as cancers and Alzheimer's disease.
title SAPNet: a deep learning model for identification of single-molecule peptide post-translational modifications with surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy
topic Quantitative Methods
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03004