Distributed Learning and Function Fusion in Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Raghavan, Aneesh, Johansson, Karl Henrik
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Raghavan, Aneesh
Johansson, Karl Henrik
author_facet Raghavan, Aneesh
Johansson, Karl Henrik
contents We consider the problem of function estimation by a multi-agent system comprising of two agents and a fusion center. Each agent receives data comprising of samples of an independent variable (input) and the corresponding values of the dependent variable (output). The data remains local and is not shared with other members in the system. The objective of the system is to collaboratively estimate the function from the input to the output. To this end, we develop an iterative distributed algorithm for this function estimation problem. Each agent solves a local estimation problem in a Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space (RKHS) and uploads the function to the fusion center. At the fusion center, the functions are fused by first estimating the data points that would have generated the uploaded functions and then subsequently solving a least squares estimation problem using the estimated data from both functions. The fused function is downloaded by the agents and is subsequently used for estimation at the next iteration along with incoming data. This procedure is executed sequentially and stopped when the difference between consecutively estimated functions becomes small enough. To analyze the algorithm, we define learning operators for the agents, fusion center and the system. We study the asymptotic properties of the norm of the learning operators and find sufficient conditions under which they converge to $1$. Given a sequence of data points, we define and prove the existence of the learning operator for the system. We prove that the porposed learning algorithm is consistent and demonstrate the same using an example. The paper has been submitted to L4DC 2024.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_03012
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distributed Learning and Function Fusion in Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space
Raghavan, Aneesh
Johansson, Karl Henrik
Systems and Control
62J07 68T05 46N30
We consider the problem of function estimation by a multi-agent system comprising of two agents and a fusion center. Each agent receives data comprising of samples of an independent variable (input) and the corresponding values of the dependent variable (output). The data remains local and is not shared with other members in the system. The objective of the system is to collaboratively estimate the function from the input to the output. To this end, we develop an iterative distributed algorithm for this function estimation problem. Each agent solves a local estimation problem in a Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space (RKHS) and uploads the function to the fusion center. At the fusion center, the functions are fused by first estimating the data points that would have generated the uploaded functions and then subsequently solving a least squares estimation problem using the estimated data from both functions. The fused function is downloaded by the agents and is subsequently used for estimation at the next iteration along with incoming data. This procedure is executed sequentially and stopped when the difference between consecutively estimated functions becomes small enough. To analyze the algorithm, we define learning operators for the agents, fusion center and the system. We study the asymptotic properties of the norm of the learning operators and find sufficient conditions under which they converge to $1$. Given a sequence of data points, we define and prove the existence of the learning operator for the system. We prove that the porposed learning algorithm is consistent and demonstrate the same using an example. The paper has been submitted to L4DC 2024.
title Distributed Learning and Function Fusion in Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space
topic Systems and Control
62J07 68T05 46N30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03012