AccidentGPT: Large Multi-Modal Foundation Model for Traffic Accident Analysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wu, Kebin, Li, Wenbin, Xiao, Xiaofei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wu, Kebin
Li, Wenbin
Xiao, Xiaofei
author_facet Wu, Kebin
Li, Wenbin
Xiao, Xiaofei
contents Traffic accident analysis is pivotal for enhancing public safety and developing road regulations. Traditional approaches, although widely used, are often constrained by manual analysis processes, subjective decisions, uni-modal outputs, as well as privacy issues related to sensitive data. This paper introduces the idea of AccidentGPT, a foundation model of traffic accident analysis, which incorporates multi-modal input data to automatically reconstruct the accident process video with dynamics details, and furthermore provide multi-task analysis with multi-modal outputs. The design of the AccidentGPT is empowered with a multi-modality prompt with feedback for task-oriented adaptability, a hybrid training schema to leverage labelled and unlabelled data, and a edge-cloud split configuration for data privacy. To fully realize the functionalities of this model, we proposes several research opportunities. This paper serves as the stepping stone to fill the gaps in traditional approaches of traffic accident analysis and attract the research community attention for automatic, objective, and privacy-preserving traffic accident analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_03040
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AccidentGPT: Large Multi-Modal Foundation Model for Traffic Accident Analysis
Wu, Kebin
Li, Wenbin
Xiao, Xiaofei
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Traffic accident analysis is pivotal for enhancing public safety and developing road regulations. Traditional approaches, although widely used, are often constrained by manual analysis processes, subjective decisions, uni-modal outputs, as well as privacy issues related to sensitive data. This paper introduces the idea of AccidentGPT, a foundation model of traffic accident analysis, which incorporates multi-modal input data to automatically reconstruct the accident process video with dynamics details, and furthermore provide multi-task analysis with multi-modal outputs. The design of the AccidentGPT is empowered with a multi-modality prompt with feedback for task-oriented adaptability, a hybrid training schema to leverage labelled and unlabelled data, and a edge-cloud split configuration for data privacy. To fully realize the functionalities of this model, we proposes several research opportunities. This paper serves as the stepping stone to fill the gaps in traditional approaches of traffic accident analysis and attract the research community attention for automatic, objective, and privacy-preserving traffic accident analysis.
title AccidentGPT: Large Multi-Modal Foundation Model for Traffic Accident Analysis
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03040