Phonon thermal Hall effect in charge-compensated topological insulators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sharma, Rohit, Bagchi, Mahasweta, Wang, Yongjian, Ando, Yoichi, Lorenz, Thomas
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Sharma, Rohit
Bagchi, Mahasweta
Wang, Yongjian
Ando, Yoichi
Lorenz, Thomas
author_facet Sharma, Rohit
Bagchi, Mahasweta
Wang, Yongjian
Ando, Yoichi
Lorenz, Thomas
contents From a systematic study of thermal and charge transport in various single crystals of compensated topological insulators we identify the evolution of a large low-temperature thermal Hall effect as a characteristic common feature. In order to separate phononic and electronic contributions in the measured longitudinal and transverse thermal conductivity, the electronic contributions are estimated from corresponding electrical resisivity and Hall effect measurements on the same samples by using the Wiedemann-Franz law. As may be expected for charge-compensated topological insulators the longitudinal thermal conductivity is phonon-dominated in all samples. However, we also find a pronounced field-linear thermal Hall effect that becomes most pronounced in the low-temperature range, where all samples are good electrical insulators. This indicates an underlying phononic mechanism of the thermal Hall effect and in this respect the topological insulators resemble other, mainly ionic, insulators, which have been reported to show a phonon-induced thermal Hall effect, but its underlying phononic mechanism remains to be identified. Our observation of a comparable thermal Hall ratio in topological insulators supports a theoretical scenario that explains a thermal Hall effect through skew scattering on charged impurities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_03064
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phonon thermal Hall effect in charge-compensated topological insulators
Sharma, Rohit
Bagchi, Mahasweta
Wang, Yongjian
Ando, Yoichi
Lorenz, Thomas
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Materials Science
From a systematic study of thermal and charge transport in various single crystals of compensated topological insulators we identify the evolution of a large low-temperature thermal Hall effect as a characteristic common feature. In order to separate phononic and electronic contributions in the measured longitudinal and transverse thermal conductivity, the electronic contributions are estimated from corresponding electrical resisivity and Hall effect measurements on the same samples by using the Wiedemann-Franz law. As may be expected for charge-compensated topological insulators the longitudinal thermal conductivity is phonon-dominated in all samples. However, we also find a pronounced field-linear thermal Hall effect that becomes most pronounced in the low-temperature range, where all samples are good electrical insulators. This indicates an underlying phononic mechanism of the thermal Hall effect and in this respect the topological insulators resemble other, mainly ionic, insulators, which have been reported to show a phonon-induced thermal Hall effect, but its underlying phononic mechanism remains to be identified. Our observation of a comparable thermal Hall ratio in topological insulators supports a theoretical scenario that explains a thermal Hall effect through skew scattering on charged impurities.
title Phonon thermal Hall effect in charge-compensated topological insulators
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03064