Certain functional identities on division rings

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lee, Tsiu-Kwen, Lin, Jheng-Huei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Lee, Tsiu-Kwen
Lin, Jheng-Huei
author_facet Lee, Tsiu-Kwen
Lin, Jheng-Huei
contents We study the functional identity $G(x)f(x)=H(x)$ on a division ring $D$, where $f \colon D\to D$ is an additive map and $G(X)\ne 0, H(X)$ are generalized polynomials in the variable $X$ with coefficients in $D$. Precisely, it is proved that either $D$ is finite-dimensional over its center or $f$ is an elementary operator. Applying the result and its consequences, we prove that if $D$ is a noncommutative division ring of characteristic not $2$, then the only solution of additive maps $f, g$ on $D$ satisfying the identity $f(x) = x^n g(x^{-1})$ with $n\ne 2$ a positive integer is the trivial case, that is, $f=0$ and $g=0$. This extends Catalano and Merchán's result in 2023 to get a complete solution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_03112
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Certain functional identities on division rings
Lee, Tsiu-Kwen
Lin, Jheng-Huei
Rings and Algebras
16R60 (Primary) 16R50, 16K40 (Secondary)
We study the functional identity $G(x)f(x)=H(x)$ on a division ring $D$, where $f \colon D\to D$ is an additive map and $G(X)\ne 0, H(X)$ are generalized polynomials in the variable $X$ with coefficients in $D$. Precisely, it is proved that either $D$ is finite-dimensional over its center or $f$ is an elementary operator. Applying the result and its consequences, we prove that if $D$ is a noncommutative division ring of characteristic not $2$, then the only solution of additive maps $f, g$ on $D$ satisfying the identity $f(x) = x^n g(x^{-1})$ with $n\ne 2$ a positive integer is the trivial case, that is, $f=0$ and $g=0$. This extends Catalano and Merchán's result in 2023 to get a complete solution.
title Certain functional identities on division rings
topic Rings and Algebras
16R60 (Primary) 16R50, 16K40 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03112