Transferable Learned Image Compression-Resistant Adversarial Perturbations

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Sui, Yang, Li, Zhuohang, Ding, Ding, Pan, Xiang, Xu, Xiaozhong, Liu, Shan, Chen, Zhenzhong
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Sui, Yang
Li, Zhuohang
Ding, Ding
Pan, Xiang
Xu, Xiaozhong
Liu, Shan
Chen, Zhenzhong
author_facet Sui, Yang
Li, Zhuohang
Ding, Ding
Pan, Xiang
Xu, Xiaozhong
Liu, Shan
Chen, Zhenzhong
contents Adversarial attacks can readily disrupt the image classification system, revealing the vulnerability of DNN-based recognition tasks. While existing adversarial perturbations are primarily applied to uncompressed images or compressed images by the traditional image compression method, i.e., JPEG, limited studies have investigated the robustness of models for image classification in the context of DNN-based image compression. With the rapid evolution of advanced image compression, DNN-based learned image compression has emerged as the promising approach for transmitting images in many security-critical applications, such as cloud-based face recognition and autonomous driving, due to its superior performance over traditional compression. Therefore, there is a pressing need to fully investigate the robustness of a classification system post-processed by learned image compression. To bridge this research gap, we explore the adversarial attack on a new pipeline that targets image classification models that utilize learned image compressors as pre-processing modules. Furthermore, to enhance the transferability of perturbations across various quality levels and architectures of learned image compression models, we introduce a saliency score-based sampling method to enable the fast generation of transferable perturbation. Extensive experiments with popular attack methods demonstrate the enhanced transferability of our proposed method when attacking images that have been post-processed with different learned image compression models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_03115
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Transferable Learned Image Compression-Resistant Adversarial Perturbations
Sui, Yang
Li, Zhuohang
Ding, Ding
Pan, Xiang
Xu, Xiaozhong
Liu, Shan
Chen, Zhenzhong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
Image and Video Processing
Adversarial attacks can readily disrupt the image classification system, revealing the vulnerability of DNN-based recognition tasks. While existing adversarial perturbations are primarily applied to uncompressed images or compressed images by the traditional image compression method, i.e., JPEG, limited studies have investigated the robustness of models for image classification in the context of DNN-based image compression. With the rapid evolution of advanced image compression, DNN-based learned image compression has emerged as the promising approach for transmitting images in many security-critical applications, such as cloud-based face recognition and autonomous driving, due to its superior performance over traditional compression. Therefore, there is a pressing need to fully investigate the robustness of a classification system post-processed by learned image compression. To bridge this research gap, we explore the adversarial attack on a new pipeline that targets image classification models that utilize learned image compressors as pre-processing modules. Furthermore, to enhance the transferability of perturbations across various quality levels and architectures of learned image compression models, we introduce a saliency score-based sampling method to enable the fast generation of transferable perturbation. Extensive experiments with popular attack methods demonstrate the enhanced transferability of our proposed method when attacking images that have been post-processed with different learned image compression models.
title Transferable Learned Image Compression-Resistant Adversarial Perturbations
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03115