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Main Authors: Ramos-Sanchez, Saul, Ratz, Michael
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03125
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author Ramos-Sanchez, Saul
Ratz, Michael
author_facet Ramos-Sanchez, Saul
Ratz, Michael
contents We review efforts in string model building, focusing on the heterotic orbifold compactifications. We survey how one can, starting from an explicit string theory, obtain models which resemble Nature. These models exhibit the standard model gauge group, three generations of standard model matter and an appropriate Higgs sector. Unlike many unified models, these models do not suffer from problems such as doublet-triplet splitting, too rapid proton decay and the $μ$ problem. Realistic patterns of fermion masses emerge, which are partly explained by flavor symmetries, including their modular variants. We comment on challenges and open questions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_03125
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Heterotic Orbifold Models
Ramos-Sanchez, Saul
Ratz, Michael
High Energy Physics - Theory
We review efforts in string model building, focusing on the heterotic orbifold compactifications. We survey how one can, starting from an explicit string theory, obtain models which resemble Nature. These models exhibit the standard model gauge group, three generations of standard model matter and an appropriate Higgs sector. Unlike many unified models, these models do not suffer from problems such as doublet-triplet splitting, too rapid proton decay and the $μ$ problem. Realistic patterns of fermion masses emerge, which are partly explained by flavor symmetries, including their modular variants. We comment on challenges and open questions.
title Heterotic Orbifold Models
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03125