Fair Sampling in Diffusion Models through Switching Mechanism

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Choi, Yujin, Park, Jinseong, Kim, Hoki, Lee, Jaewook, Park, Saerom
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866914963036045312
author Choi, Yujin
Park, Jinseong
Kim, Hoki
Lee, Jaewook
Park, Saerom
author_facet Choi, Yujin
Park, Jinseong
Kim, Hoki
Lee, Jaewook
Park, Saerom
contents Diffusion models have shown their effectiveness in generation tasks by well-approximating the underlying probability distribution. However, diffusion models are known to suffer from an amplified inherent bias from the training data in terms of fairness. While the sampling process of diffusion models can be controlled by conditional guidance, previous works have attempted to find empirical guidance to achieve quantitative fairness. To address this limitation, we propose a fairness-aware sampling method called \textit{attribute switching} mechanism for diffusion models. Without additional training, the proposed sampling can obfuscate sensitive attributes in generated data without relying on classifiers. We mathematically prove and experimentally demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method on two key aspects: (i) the generation of fair data and (ii) the preservation of the utility of the generated data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_03140
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fair Sampling in Diffusion Models through Switching Mechanism
Choi, Yujin
Park, Jinseong
Kim, Hoki
Lee, Jaewook
Park, Saerom
Machine Learning
Computers and Society
Diffusion models have shown their effectiveness in generation tasks by well-approximating the underlying probability distribution. However, diffusion models are known to suffer from an amplified inherent bias from the training data in terms of fairness. While the sampling process of diffusion models can be controlled by conditional guidance, previous works have attempted to find empirical guidance to achieve quantitative fairness. To address this limitation, we propose a fairness-aware sampling method called \textit{attribute switching} mechanism for diffusion models. Without additional training, the proposed sampling can obfuscate sensitive attributes in generated data without relying on classifiers. We mathematically prove and experimentally demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method on two key aspects: (i) the generation of fair data and (ii) the preservation of the utility of the generated data.
title Fair Sampling in Diffusion Models through Switching Mechanism
topic Machine Learning
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03140