Machine-Learning Performance on Higgs-Pair Production Associated with Dark Matter at the LHC

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Arganda, Ernesto, Epele, Manuel, Mileo, Nicolas I., Morales, Roberto A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Arganda, Ernesto
Epele, Manuel
Mileo, Nicolas I.
Morales, Roberto A.
author_facet Arganda, Ernesto
Epele, Manuel
Mileo, Nicolas I.
Morales, Roberto A.
contents Di-Higgs production at the LHC associated with missing transverse energy is explored in the context of simplified models that generically parameterize a large class of models with heavy scalars and dark matter candidates. Our aim is to figure out the improvement capability of machine-learning tools over traditional cut-based analyses. In particular, boosted decision trees and neural networks are implemented in order to determine the parameter space that can be tested at the LHC demanding four $b$-jets and large missing energy in the final state. We present a performance comparison between both machine-learning algorithms, based on the maximum significance reached, by feeding them with different sets of kinematic features corresponding to the LHC at a center-of-mass energy of 14 TeV. Both algorithms present very similar performances and substantially improve traditional analyses, being sensitive to most of the parameter space considered for a total integrated luminosity of 1 ab$^{-1}$, with significances at the evidence level, and even at the discovery level, depending on the masses of the new heavy scalars. A more conservative approach with systematic uncertainties on the background of 30\% has also been contemplated, again providing very promising significances.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_03178
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Machine-Learning Performance on Higgs-Pair Production Associated with Dark Matter at the LHC
Arganda, Ernesto
Epele, Manuel
Mileo, Nicolas I.
Morales, Roberto A.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Di-Higgs production at the LHC associated with missing transverse energy is explored in the context of simplified models that generically parameterize a large class of models with heavy scalars and dark matter candidates. Our aim is to figure out the improvement capability of machine-learning tools over traditional cut-based analyses. In particular, boosted decision trees and neural networks are implemented in order to determine the parameter space that can be tested at the LHC demanding four $b$-jets and large missing energy in the final state. We present a performance comparison between both machine-learning algorithms, based on the maximum significance reached, by feeding them with different sets of kinematic features corresponding to the LHC at a center-of-mass energy of 14 TeV. Both algorithms present very similar performances and substantially improve traditional analyses, being sensitive to most of the parameter space considered for a total integrated luminosity of 1 ab$^{-1}$, with significances at the evidence level, and even at the discovery level, depending on the masses of the new heavy scalars. A more conservative approach with systematic uncertainties on the background of 30\% has also been contemplated, again providing very promising significances.
title Machine-Learning Performance on Higgs-Pair Production Associated with Dark Matter at the LHC
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03178