CAVIAR: Co-simulation of 6G Communications, 3D Scenarios and AI for Digital Twins

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Borges, João, Bastos, Felipe, Correa, Ilan, Batista, Pedro, Klautau, Aldebaro
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Borges, João
Bastos, Felipe
Correa, Ilan
Batista, Pedro
Klautau, Aldebaro
author_facet Borges, João
Bastos, Felipe
Correa, Ilan
Batista, Pedro
Klautau, Aldebaro
contents Digital twins are an important technology for advancing mobile communications, specially in use cases that require simultaneously simulating the wireless channel, 3D scenes and machine learning. Aiming at providing a solution to this demand, this work describes a modular co-simulation methodology called CAVIAR. Here, CAVIAR is upgraded to support a message passing library and enable the virtual counterpart of a digital twin system using different 6G-related simulators. The main contributions of this work are the detailed description of different CAVIAR architectures, the implementation of this methodology to assess a 6G use case of UAV-based search and rescue mission (SAR), and the generation of benchmarking data about the computational resource usage. For executing the SAR co-simulation we adopt five open-source solutions: the physical and link level network simulator Sionna, the simulator for autonomous vehicles AirSim, scikit-learn for training a decision tree for MIMO beam selection, Yolov8 for the detection of rescue targets and NATS for message passing. Results for the implemented SAR use case suggest that the methodology can run in a single machine, with the main demanded resources being the CPU processing and the GPU memory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_03310
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CAVIAR: Co-simulation of 6G Communications, 3D Scenarios and AI for Digital Twins
Borges, João
Bastos, Felipe
Correa, Ilan
Batista, Pedro
Klautau, Aldebaro
Networking and Internet Architecture
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
Digital twins are an important technology for advancing mobile communications, specially in use cases that require simultaneously simulating the wireless channel, 3D scenes and machine learning. Aiming at providing a solution to this demand, this work describes a modular co-simulation methodology called CAVIAR. Here, CAVIAR is upgraded to support a message passing library and enable the virtual counterpart of a digital twin system using different 6G-related simulators. The main contributions of this work are the detailed description of different CAVIAR architectures, the implementation of this methodology to assess a 6G use case of UAV-based search and rescue mission (SAR), and the generation of benchmarking data about the computational resource usage. For executing the SAR co-simulation we adopt five open-source solutions: the physical and link level network simulator Sionna, the simulator for autonomous vehicles AirSim, scikit-learn for training a decision tree for MIMO beam selection, Yolov8 for the detection of rescue targets and NATS for message passing. Results for the implemented SAR use case suggest that the methodology can run in a single machine, with the main demanded resources being the CPU processing and the GPU memory.
title CAVIAR: Co-simulation of 6G Communications, 3D Scenarios and AI for Digital Twins
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03310