Multi-Channel Multi-Domain based Knowledge Distillation Algorithm for Sleep Staging with Single-Channel EEG

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Chao, Liao, Yiqiao, Han, Siqi, Zhang, Milin, Wang, Zhihua, Xie, Xiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866914633595486208
author Zhang, Chao
Liao, Yiqiao
Han, Siqi
Zhang, Milin
Wang, Zhihua
Xie, Xiang
author_facet Zhang, Chao
Liao, Yiqiao
Han, Siqi
Zhang, Milin
Wang, Zhihua
Xie, Xiang
contents This paper proposed a Multi-Channel Multi-Domain (MCMD) based knowledge distillation algorithm for sleep staging using single-channel EEG. Both knowledge from different domains and different channels are learnt in the proposed algorithm, simultaneously. A multi-channel pre-training and single-channel fine-tuning scheme is used in the proposed work. The knowledge from different channels in the source domain is transferred to the single-channel model in the target domain. A pre-trained teacher-student model scheme is used to distill knowledge from the multi-channel teacher model to the single-channel student model combining with output transfer and intermediate feature transfer in the target domain. The proposed algorithm achieves a state-of-the-art single-channel sleep staging accuracy of 86.5%, with only 0.6% deterioration from the state-of-the-art multi-channel model. There is an improvement of 2% compared to the baseline model. The experimental results show that knowledge from multiple domains (different datasets) and multiple channels (e.g. EMG, EOG) could be transferred to single-channel sleep staging.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_03430
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Channel Multi-Domain based Knowledge Distillation Algorithm for Sleep Staging with Single-Channel EEG
Zhang, Chao
Liao, Yiqiao
Han, Siqi
Zhang, Milin
Wang, Zhihua
Xie, Xiang
Signal Processing
This paper proposed a Multi-Channel Multi-Domain (MCMD) based knowledge distillation algorithm for sleep staging using single-channel EEG. Both knowledge from different domains and different channels are learnt in the proposed algorithm, simultaneously. A multi-channel pre-training and single-channel fine-tuning scheme is used in the proposed work. The knowledge from different channels in the source domain is transferred to the single-channel model in the target domain. A pre-trained teacher-student model scheme is used to distill knowledge from the multi-channel teacher model to the single-channel student model combining with output transfer and intermediate feature transfer in the target domain. The proposed algorithm achieves a state-of-the-art single-channel sleep staging accuracy of 86.5%, with only 0.6% deterioration from the state-of-the-art multi-channel model. There is an improvement of 2% compared to the baseline model. The experimental results show that knowledge from multiple domains (different datasets) and multiple channels (e.g. EMG, EOG) could be transferred to single-channel sleep staging.
title Multi-Channel Multi-Domain based Knowledge Distillation Algorithm for Sleep Staging with Single-Channel EEG
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03430