Reconfigurable Holographic Surface Aided Wireless Simultaneous Localization and Mapping

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Haobo, Yang, Ziang, Zhang, Hongliang, Di, Boya, Song, Lingyang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Zhang, Haobo
Yang, Ziang
Zhang, Hongliang
Di, Boya
Song, Lingyang
author_facet Zhang, Haobo
Yang, Ziang
Zhang, Hongliang
Di, Boya
Song, Lingyang
contents As a crucial facilitator of future autonomous driving applications, wireless simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) has drawn growing attention recently. However, the accuracy of existing wireless SLAM schemes is limited because the antenna gain is constrained given the cost budget due to the expensive hardware components such as phase arrays. To address this issue, we propose a reconfigurable holographic surface (RHS)-aided SLAM system in this paper. The RHS is a novel type of low-cost antenna that can cut down the hardware cost by replacing phased arrays in conventional SLAM systems. However, compared with a phased array where the phase shifts of parallelfed signals are adjusted, the RHS exhibits a different radiation model because its amplitude-controlled radiation elements are series-fed by surface waves, implying that traditional schemes cannot be applied directly. To address this challenge, we propose an RHS-aided beam steering method for sensing the surrounding environment and design the corresponding SLAM algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can achieve more than there times the localization accuracy that traditional wireless SLAM with the same cost achieves.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_03453
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reconfigurable Holographic Surface Aided Wireless Simultaneous Localization and Mapping
Zhang, Haobo
Yang, Ziang
Zhang, Hongliang
Di, Boya
Song, Lingyang
Signal Processing
As a crucial facilitator of future autonomous driving applications, wireless simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) has drawn growing attention recently. However, the accuracy of existing wireless SLAM schemes is limited because the antenna gain is constrained given the cost budget due to the expensive hardware components such as phase arrays. To address this issue, we propose a reconfigurable holographic surface (RHS)-aided SLAM system in this paper. The RHS is a novel type of low-cost antenna that can cut down the hardware cost by replacing phased arrays in conventional SLAM systems. However, compared with a phased array where the phase shifts of parallelfed signals are adjusted, the RHS exhibits a different radiation model because its amplitude-controlled radiation elements are series-fed by surface waves, implying that traditional schemes cannot be applied directly. To address this challenge, we propose an RHS-aided beam steering method for sensing the surrounding environment and design the corresponding SLAM algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can achieve more than there times the localization accuracy that traditional wireless SLAM with the same cost achieves.
title Reconfigurable Holographic Surface Aided Wireless Simultaneous Localization and Mapping
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03453