DDD: A Perceptually Superior Low-Response-Time DNN-based Declipper

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yi, Jayeon, Koo, Junghyun, Lee, Kyogu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Yi, Jayeon
Koo, Junghyun
Lee, Kyogu
author_facet Yi, Jayeon
Koo, Junghyun
Lee, Kyogu
contents Clipping is a common nonlinear distortion that occurs whenever the input or output of an audio system exceeds the supported range. This phenomenon undermines not only the perception of speech quality but also downstream processes utilizing the disrupted signal. Therefore, a real-time-capable, robust, and low-response-time method for speech declipping (SD) is desired. In this work, we introduce DDD (Demucs-Discriminator-Declipper), a real-time-capable speech-declipping deep neural network (DNN) that requires less response time by design. We first observe that a previously untested real-time-capable DNN model, Demucs, exhibits a reasonable declipping performance. Then we utilize adversarial learning objectives to increase the perceptual quality of output speech without additional inference overhead. Subjective evaluations on harshly clipped speech shows that DDD outperforms the baselines by a wide margin in terms of speech quality. We perform detailed waveform and spectral analyses to gain an insight into the output behavior of DDD in comparison to the baselines. Finally, our streaming simulations also show that DDD is capable of sub-decisecond mean response times, outperforming the state-of-the-art DNN approach by a factor of six.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_03650
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DDD: A Perceptually Superior Low-Response-Time DNN-based Declipper
Yi, Jayeon
Koo, Junghyun
Lee, Kyogu
Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
Signal Processing
Clipping is a common nonlinear distortion that occurs whenever the input or output of an audio system exceeds the supported range. This phenomenon undermines not only the perception of speech quality but also downstream processes utilizing the disrupted signal. Therefore, a real-time-capable, robust, and low-response-time method for speech declipping (SD) is desired. In this work, we introduce DDD (Demucs-Discriminator-Declipper), a real-time-capable speech-declipping deep neural network (DNN) that requires less response time by design. We first observe that a previously untested real-time-capable DNN model, Demucs, exhibits a reasonable declipping performance. Then we utilize adversarial learning objectives to increase the perceptual quality of output speech without additional inference overhead. Subjective evaluations on harshly clipped speech shows that DDD outperforms the baselines by a wide margin in terms of speech quality. We perform detailed waveform and spectral analyses to gain an insight into the output behavior of DDD in comparison to the baselines. Finally, our streaming simulations also show that DDD is capable of sub-decisecond mean response times, outperforming the state-of-the-art DNN approach by a factor of six.
title DDD: A Perceptually Superior Low-Response-Time DNN-based Declipper
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03650